Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
"The outward electric flux due to charge +Q is independent of the shape and size of the surface which encloses is." Give two reasons to justify this statement.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The outward electric flux due to the charge enclosed inside a surface is the number of electric field lines coming out of the surface.
The outward electric flux due to charge +Q is independent of the shape and size of the surface, which encloses it because of the following reasons:
(i) Number of electric field lines coming out from a closed surface enclosing the charge depends on the charge enclosed by the surface, which remains constant with shape and size of the conductor.
(ii) Number of electric field lines coming out from a closed surface enclosing the charge is independent of the position of the charge inside the closed surface.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Given the electric field in the region `vecE=2xhati`, find the net electric flux through the cube and the charge enclosed by it.

Careful measurement of the electric field at the surface of a black box indicates that the net outward flux through the surface of the box is 8.0 × 103 N m2/C.
- What is the net charge inside the box?
- If the net outward flux through the surface of the box were zero, could you conclude that there were no charges inside the box? Why or Why not?
Define Electric Flux.
Given a uniform electric filed \[\vec{E} = 4 \times {10}^3 \ \hat{i} N/C\]. Find the flux of this field through a square of 5 cm on a side whose plane is parallel to the Y-Z plane. What would be the flux through the same square if the plane makes a 30° angle with the x-axis?
Following Figure (a) shows an imaginary cube of edge L/2. A uniformly charged rod of length (L) moves towards the left at a small but constant speed `nu.` At t = 0, the left end just touches the centre of the face of the cube opposite it. Which of the graphs shown in the figure (b) represents the flux of the electric field through the cube as the rod goes through it?

If the flux associated with a coil changes at the rate of 360 webers every 4 minutes, then the induced e.m.f. is ______
A uniform electric field of intensity 400 N/C, exists in a certain region. How much flux will cross a given area of 10 cm2 in this region, if the area vector is inclined at 60° to the direction of the field?
An electric charge q is placed at the centre of a cube of side a. The electric flux on one of its faces will be ______.
A point charge q is placed at a distance a/2 directly above the centre of a square of side a. The electric flux through the square is ______.
A hollow sphere of radius R has a point charge Q at its centre. Electric flux emanating from it is `phi`. If both the charge and the radius of the sphere are doubled, electric flux emanating from the sphere will ______.
