मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The Fraction of the Total Current Passing Through the Galvanometer is ............ . - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The fraction of the total current passing through the galvanometer is ............ .

a) `S/(S+G)`

b) `G/(S+G)`

c) `(S+G)/G`

d) `(S+G)/S`

Advertisements

उत्तर

a) `S/(S+G)`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2015-2016 (July)

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A rectangular coil of a moving coil galvanometer contains 50 turns each having area 12 cm2 . It is suspended in radial magnetic field 0.025 Wb/m2 by a fibre of twist constant 15 x10-10 Nm/degree. Calculate the sensitivity of the moving coil galvanometer.


Show that the current flowing through a moving coil galvanometer is directly proportional to the angle of deflection of coil.


 

Why does a galvanometer show a momentary deflection at the time of charging or discharging a capacitor? Write the necessary expression to explain this observation.


Obtain the expression for current sensitivity of moving coil galvanometer.


A circular coil of 250 turns and diameter 18 cm carries a current of 12A. What is the magnitude of magnetic moment associated with the coil?


A galvanometer of resistance G is converted into a voltmeter to measure upto V volts by connecting a resistance R1 in series with the coil. If a resistance R2 is connected in series with it, then it can measures upto V/2 volts. Find the resistance, in terms of R1 and R2, required to be connected to convert it into a voltmeter that can read upto 2 V. Also find the resistance G of the galvanometer in terms of R1 and R2


Two moving coil meters, M1 and M2 have the following particulars:

R1 = 10 Ω, N1 = 30,

A1 = 3.6 × 10–3 m2, B1 = 0.25 T

R2 = 14 Ω, N2 = 42,

A2 = 1.8 × 10–3 m2, B2 = 0.50 T

(The spring constants are identical for the two meters).

Determine the ratio of

  1. current sensitivity and
  2. voltage sensitivity of M2 and M1.

A moving coil galvanometer has a resistance of 25Ω and gives a full scale deflection for a current of 10mA. How will you convert it into a voltmeter having range 0 - 100 V?


How will you convert a moving coil galvanometer into a voltmeter?


With the help of a neat and labelled diagram, explain the principle and working of a moving coil galvanometer ?


Define current sensitivity of a galvanometer.


Write current sensitivity of a galvanomete S.I. unit. 


Figure shows two circuits each having a galvanometer and a battery of 3V.

When the galvanometers in each arrangement do not show any deflection, obtain the ratio R1/R2.


Explain, giving reasons, the basic difference in converting a galvanometer into (i) a voltmeter and (ii) an ammeter?


Draw a labelled diagram of a moving coil galvanometer and explain its working. What is the function of radial magnetic field inside the coil?


State the underlying principle of working of a moving coil galvanometer. Write two reasons why a galvanometer can not be used as such to measure current in a given circuit. Name any two factors on which the current sensitivity of a galvanometer depends.


A coil of radius 10 cm and resistance 40 Ω has 1000 turns. It is placed with its plane vertical and its axis parallel to the magnetic meridian. The coil is connected to a galvanometer and is rotated about the vertical diameter through an angle of 180°. Find the charge which flows through the galvanometer if the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field is BH = 3.0 × 10−5 T.


A moving coil galvanometer has a coil of resistance 59 Ω. It shows a full-scale deflection for a current of 50 mA. How will you convert it to an ammeter having a range of 0 to 3A?


State how a moving coil galvanometer can be converted into an ammeter.


Explain the significance of a radial magnetic field when a current-carrying coil is kept in it. 


The deflection in a moving coil galvanometer is ______.


The current sensitivity of a galvanometer is defined as ______.


A moving coil galvanometer has N number of turns in a coil of effective area A, it carries a current I. The magnetic field B is radial. The torque acting on the coil is ______.

To make the field radial in a moving coil galvanometer ______.

In a moving coil galvanometer the deflection (Φ) on the scale by a pointer attached to the spring is ______.


A moving coil galvanometer can be converted into an ammeter by ______.


The conversion of a moving coil galvanometer into a voltmeter is done by ______.


The coil of a moving coil galvanometer is wound over a metal frame in order to ______.


Assertion (A): On Increasing the current sensitivity of a galvanometer by increasing the number of turns may not necessarily increase its voltage sensitivity.

Reason (R): The resistance of the coil of the galvanometer increases on increasing the number of turns.

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


A galvanometer of resistance 100 Ω gives a full-scale deflection for a current of 10−5 A. To convert it into an ammeter capable of measuring up to 1 A we should connect a resistance of ______.


A galvanometer having a coil resistance of 60 Ω shows full-scale deflection when a current of 1.0 amp passes through it. It can be converted into an ammeter to read currents up to 5.0 amp by:


The coil of galvanometer consists of 100 turns and effective area of 1 square cm. The restoring couple is 10-8 N-m/rad. The magnetic field between the pole pieces is 5T. The current sensitivity of this galvanometer will be ______.


A multirange current meter can be constructed by using a galvanometer circuit as shown in figure. We want a current meter that can measure 10 mA, 100 mA and 1A using a galvanometer of resistance 10 Ω and that prduces maximum deflection for current of 1mA. Find S1, S2 and S3 that have to be used


A voltmeter of variable ranges 3 V, 15 V, 150 V is to be designed by connecting resistances R1, R2, R3 in series with a galvanometer of resistance G = 20 Ω, as shown in Fig. The galvanometer gives full pass through its coil for 1 mA current i.e. "gives full pass through it's coil for 1 mA current". Then, the resistances R1, R2 and R3 (in kilo ohms) should be, respectively:


A galvanometer having a resistance of 20 Ω and 30 Ω division on both sides has figure of merit 0.005 ampere/division. The resistance that should be connected in series such that it can be used as a voltmeter upto 15 volt, is ______.


A moving coil galvanometer has 150 equal divisions. Its current sensitivity is 10-divisions per milliampere and voltage sensitivity is 2 divisions per millivolt. In order that each division reads 1 volt, the resistance in ohms needed to be connected in series with the coil will be ______.


How is current sensitivity increased?


Explain in brief the basic construction of a moving-coil table galvanometer whit a neat labelled diagram.


A moving coil galvanometer of resistance 55 Ω produces a full scale deflection for a current of 250 mA. How will you convert it into an ammeter with a range of 0 - 3A?


To convert a moving coil galvanometer into an ammeter we need to connect a ______.


Assertion: When an electric current is passed through a moving coil galvanometer, its coil gets deflected.

Reason: A circular coil produces a uniform magnetic field around itself when an electric current is passed through it.


The figure below shows a circuit containing an ammeter A, a galvanometer G and a plug key K. When the key is closed:


A galvanometer of resistance 100 Ω gives a full-scale deflection for a potential difference of 200 mV.

  1. What must be the resistance connected to convert the galvanometer into an ammeter of the range 0-200 mA?
  2. Determine resistance of the ammeter.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×