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प्रश्न
The following figure shows the reading of a vernier caliper used for measuring the thickness of a metal sheet.
(i) Find the least count of the instrument.
(ii) Calculate the thickness of the metal sheet.

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उत्तर

(i) 1 MSD = 1 mm
10 VSD = 9 mm
1 VSD = `9/10` mm
Least count = 1 MSD - 1 VSD
=`1/10` MSD
= `1/10xx1`mm = 0.1 mm = 0.01 cm
(ii) Thickness of the metal sheet
Main scale reading = 3.9 cm
Vernier scale division coinciding with main scale = 8
Vernier scale reading = 8 x 0.01 cm = 0.08 cm
Thickness of the metal sheet = 3.9 + 0.08 = 3.98 cm
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define the least count of vernier callipers. How do you determine it?
State three uses of the vernier callipers.
Name the part of the vernier callipers which is used to measure the following
Thickness of a pencil.
Explain the terms : Least count of a screw gauge.
How are they determined?
State the purpose of ratchet in a screw gauge.
What do you mean by zero error of a screw gauge? How is it accounted for?
The least count of a vernier calipers is :
Who invented vernier callipers?
