मराठी

The Excretory Unit in the Human Excretory System is Called: (A) Nephron (B) Neuron (C) Nephridia (D) Kidneyon

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प्रश्न

The excretory unit in the human excretory system is called:

पर्याय

  • nephron

  • neuron

  • nephridia

  • kidney

MCQ
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उत्तर

nephron

Explanation:

The main excretory unit in the human excretory system is called nephron. It produces urine and maintains the homeostasis of the body.

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पाठ 1: Life Processes - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ ७६]

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लखमीर सिंह Biology Part 3 [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Life Processes
Exercise 3 | Q 87 | पृष्ठ ७६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the Following
The organ which produces urea.


Bile, Urea, Uric acid, Ammonia


Give biological reasons for the following statements: There is frequent urination in winter than in summer


Write the functions of Kidney


Name the procedure used in the working of artificial kidney.


What is the role of glomerulus in the kidney?


What do kidneys excrete?


The procedure of cleaning the blood of a person by using a kidney machine is known as:
(a) ketolysis
(b) hydrolysis
(c) dialysis
(d) photolysis


Tick the most appropriate answer. 

The process of removing waste from the body is called


Answer the following in short.

Define transpiration in plants. 


Differentiate between the following pairs of terms: 

Bowman’s capsule and malpighian capsule. 


Differentiate between the following pairs of term : 

Renal pelvis and renal papilla 


Define the following term:

Osmoregulation


What is dialysis?

The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply.

Parts indicated by the guidelines 1to 8 are as follows:

1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery

2. Efferent arteriole

3. Bowman's capsule

4. Glomerulus

5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

7. Collecting tubule

8. U-shaped loop of Henle

Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:

Which structure contains the lowest concentration of urea?


Given below is a highly simplified diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the question that follow:

Write two differences in composition of the blood flowing through the blood vessels, 'A' and 'B'.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

The sum total of all the chemical reactions taking place in the cell is known as ______.


Answer the following question.

Amphibian tadpole can afford to be ammonotelic. Justify.


Identify the INCORRECT match.


Osmoregulation maintains the osmolarity of blood at about ______.


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