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प्रश्न
The elements of 3d transition series are given as: Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co
Answer the following: Which element shows only +3 oxidation state?
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उत्तर
Sc shows only the +3 oxidation state.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The elements of 3d transition series are given as: Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co
Answer the following: Which element has the highest m.p?
The \[\ce{E^{\circ}_{(M^{2+}/M)}}\] value for copper is positive (+0.34 V). What is possible reason for this? (Hint: consider its high ΔaH° and low ΔhydH°)
For M2+/M and M3+/M2+ systems, the E° values for some metals are as follows:
| Cr2+/Cr | −0.9 V |
| Mn2+/Mn | −1.2 V |
| Fe2+/Fe | −0.4 V |
| Cr3/Cr2+ | −0.4 V |
| Mn3+/Mn2+ | +1.5 V |
| Fe3+/Fe2+ | +0.8 V |
Use this data to comment upon:
- The stability of Fe3+ in acid solution as compared to that of Cr3+ or Mn3+ and
- the ease with which iron can be oxidised as compared to a similar process for either chromium or manganese metal.
Transition metals can act as catalysts because these can change their oxidation state. How does \[\ce{Fe(III)}\] catalyse the reaction between iodide and persulphate ions?
Why are fluorides of transition metals more stable in their higher oxidation state as compared to the lower oxidation state?
The standard electrode potentials of four elements A, B, C and D are – 3.05, – 1.66, – 0.40 and + 0.80. The highest chemical reactivity will be exhibited by
Mercury is the only metal liquid at room temperature due to its:-
The product of oxidation of I– with \[\ce{MnO^{-}4}\] in alkaline medium is:-
Consider the following standard electrode potentials (E° in volts) in aqueous solution:
| Element | M3+/M | M+/M |
| Al | - 1.66 | +0.55 |
| Tl | + 1.26 | -0.34 |
Based on these data, which of the following statements is correct?
The trend of which property is represented by the following graph?
