मराठी

The Electronic Configurations of Two Elements a and B Are Given Below: A 2, 6 B 2, 8, 1 (A) What Type of Chemical Bond is Formed Between the Two Atoms of A? (B) What Type of Chemical Bond Will Be Formed Between the Atoms of a and B? - Science

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प्रश्न

The electronic configurations of two elements A and B are given below:

A 2, 6
B 2, 8, 1

(a) What type of chemical bond is formed between the two atoms of A?
(b) What type of chemical bond will be formed between the atoms of A and B?

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उत्तर

(a) Two atoms of A can form covalent bond between them by sharing two electrons from each atom. This allows them to complete their octets and get stabilised. The molecule so formed is A=A.
(b) Atoms A and B may react to form ionic bond by transfer of two electrons from two atoms of B to form an ionic compound AB2.

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पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ १७१]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 2 | Q 73 | पृष्ठ १७१

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the electron-dot structure for the following molecule.

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(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propene, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propane)

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
\phantom{..}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C- C- H}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - H}\\
|\\\ce{H}\end{array}\]
 

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  2. Ionic bond is a weak bond when compared to Hydrogen bond.
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  1. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H - C - C - C - C - H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    \end{array}\]

  2. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
    |\phantom{.....}|\phantom{.....}|\\
    \ce{H}\ce{H-C-H}\ce{H}\\
    |\\
    \ce{H}\\
    \end{array}\]
  3. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
    |\phantom{.....}\backslash\phantom{..}|\\
    \phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{......}\ce{C - H}\phantom{}\\
    \phantom{.......}|\\
    \phantom{.......}\ce{H}\\
    \end{array}\]
  4. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H - C - C - H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H - C - C - H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    \end{array}\]

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\[\ce{CH3 - CH2CH = CH2}\]


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