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प्रश्न
The defect of vision which cannot be corrected by using spectacles is:
(a) myopia
(b) presbyopia
(c) cataract
(d) hypermetropia
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उत्तर
cataract
Cataract is the defect of vision that cannot be corrected by using spectacles. It requires surgical intervention.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A student suffering from myopia is not able to see distinctly the objects placed beyond 5 m. List two possible reasons due to which this defect of vision may have arisen. With the help of ray diagrams, explain
(i) why the student is unable to see distinctly the objects placed beyond 5 m from his eyes.
(ii) the type of the corrective lens used to restore proper vision and how this defect is corrected by the use of this lens.
(b) If, in this case, the numerical value of the focal length of the corrective lens is 5 m, find the power of the lens as per the new Cartesian sign convention
What is the scientific name of
long-sightedness?
Your friend can read a book perfectly well but cannot read the writing on blackboard unless she sits on the front row in class.
What type of lenses-converging or diverging-would an optician prescribe for her?
A person having short-sight cannot see objects clearly beyond a distance of 1.5 m. What would be the nature and power of the corrective lens to restore proper vision?
Name the following:
The photosensitive pigment present in the rods of the retina.
What is meant by optical illusion? Give one example.
By closing the eyes and gently pressing them by your palms, you may see some specks of brilliant light. How do you get this sensation while there is no light entering your eyes?
State one role of ciliary muscles in the human eye.
What is Hypermetropia (far sightedness)?
When do we consider a student sitting in the class to be myopic? List two causes of this defect. Explain using a ray diagram how this defect of eye can be corrected.
Choose the correct answer :
Presbyopia is a disease of _____________
Give Reason:
Deficiency of vitamin A causes night blindness.
Explain the Term: Astigmatism
Explain the Term: Cataract
Due to elongation of _______ and increase in curvature of the eye lens, a person cannot see distant objects clearly.
Write scientific reason.
Nearsightedness, this defect can be corrected by using spectacles with concave lens.
Myopia may arise due to ____________.
A person needs a lens of power –4.5 D for correction of her vision.
- What kind of defect in vision is she suffering from?
- What is the focal length of the corrective lens?
- What is the nature of the corrective lens?
Observe the figure and answer the following questions:
- Name the defect of vision represented in the above figure.
- State the reasons for this defect.
- How is it corrected?
- Draw the diagram to show the correction of this defect.
Have a look at the posture of this girl who is reading a book and answer the questions which follow:
 |
- Name the problem she is facing.
- What are the two conditions shown in sections A and B of the eye as applicable to her.
- What kind of reading glasses does she need?
 |
 |
| A | B |
