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Show that Lenz’s law is in accordance with the law of conservation of energy. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Show that Lenz’s law is in accordance with the law of conservation of energy.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  1. The truth of Lenz’s law can be established on the basis of the law of conservation of energy.
  2. According to Lenz’s law, when a magnet is moved either towards or away from a coil, the induced current produced opposes its motion.
  3. As a result, there will always be a resisting force on the moving magnet.
  4. Work has to be done by some external agency to move the magnet against this resisting force.
  5. Here the mechanical energy of the moving magnet is converted into electrical energy which in turn, gets converted into Joule heat in the coil i.e., energy is converted from one form to another.
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current - Evaluation [पृष्ठ २६०]

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सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 4 Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current
Evaluation | Q III. 3. | पृष्ठ २६०

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(c) The current in L just before t = t0 is ε/R.
(d) The current in L long after t = t0 is ε/R.


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