मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Right or wrong sentence. The valency of the elements in group 2 is 1.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Right or wrong sentence.

The valency of the elements in group 2 is 1.

पर्याय

  • Right

  • Wrong

MCQ
चूक किंवा बरोबर
Advertisements

उत्तर

The given sentence is wrong.

Explanation:

The valency of elements in Group 2 (the Alkaline Earth Metals) is 2, not 1.

  • Reasoning: Elements in Group 2 have two electrons in their outermost shell (valence shell). To achieve a stable noble gas electron configuration, they readily lose these two electrons to form ions with a charge of + 2 (e.g., Mg2 +, Ca2+).
  • Contrast: Elements in Group 1 (the alkali metals) have one electron in their outermost shell, which gives them a valency of 1.
shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.

 1H, 7N, 20Ca, 16S, 4Be, 18Ar Which of these elements belong to the second group?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with an explanation.

13Al, 14Si, 11Na, 12Mg, 16S

Which of the above elements has the highest metallic character?


Write the scientific reason.

The third period contains only eight elements even though the electron capacity of the third shell is 18


Which of this element belong to the period 3? Write their electronic configuration

`3^(Li) , 14^(Si) , 2^(He) , 15^(P)`


An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.

What is the group of this element?


Which pair of atomic numbers represents elements in the same group?


Which among the following elements would lose an electron easily?


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the name.

Highest electropositive element


Beryllium and calcium are alkaline earth metals.


Write a scientific reason.

Boron and oxygen elements are placed in the second period in periodic table.


Find the period in which these elements can be placed.

4Be, 17Cl, 2He, 13Al


Write name of elements, symbol, atomic number, electronic configuration of second period in modern periodic table?


Identify periods of elements and blocks of elements from given electronic configuration.

  1. 2, 8, 2
  2. 2, 8, 7
  3. 2, 1

Observe the given chart and answer the questions given below.

Element A B C D
Electronic configuration 2, 1 2, 8 2, 8, 1 2, 8, 8
  1. Which elements are in the same row?
  2. Which elements have the same column?
  3. Which elements are in the 18th column?
  4. Which element is more reactive among A and C?
  5. Which of the following elements A or B will form compounds?

Observe the periodic table given below and write the answers of the questions.

  1. Write the name and valencies of the elements in 3rd row.
  2. Classify the elements in this row as metal, nonmetal and metalloids.
  3. Which block does nonmetals belong to?
  4. Write name of any two metalloid elements.

An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 1. Now answer the following questions:

  1. What is the atomic number of this element?
  2. What is the group of this element?
  3. To which period does this element belong?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×