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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Read the following passage and answer the questions. According to the reactivity series, zinc is more reactive than iron, iron is more reactive than silver. During study of this, a student

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प्रश्न

Read the following passage and answer the questions.

According to the reactivity series, zinc is more reactive than iron, iron is more reactive than silver. During study of this, a student dipped the iron nails in silver nitrate solution.

  1. What is reactivity series?
  2. What will happen when iron nails are dipped in silver nitrate solution?
  3. Which type of reaction happens when iron metal reacts with silver nitrate solution?
  4. What will happen if a zinc rod is used instead of iron nail?
थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. The arrangement of metals in the increasing or decreasing order of reactivity is called the reactivity series of metals.
  2. Iron nails react with silver nitrate solution to form ferrous nitrate and silver. Silver nitrate solution is colourless while the colour of ferrous nitrate solution is brown. Hence, the solution will turn brown.
  3. When an iron metal reacts with silver nitrate solution, a displacement reaction occurs.
  4. Zinc rod reacts with silver nitrate solution to form zinc nitrate and silver.
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Metallugy - Answer the Following

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A man went door to door posing as a goldsmith. He promised to bring back the glitter of old and dull gold ornaments. An unsuspecting lady gave a set of gold bangles to him which he dipped in a particular solution. The bangles sparkled like new but their weight was reduced drastically. The lady was upset, but after a futile argument, the man beat a hasty retreat. Can you play the detective to find out the nature of the solution he had used?


Give two uses of bronze.


Name one ore of sodium. Name the sodium compound present in this ore and write its chemical formula.


Name one ore of aluminium. Name the aluminium compound present in this ore and write its chemical formula.


How is aluminium metal extracted? Explain with the help of an equation.


Which of the following is an iron ore?
(a) cinnabar
(b) calamine
(c) haematite
(d) rock salt


Calamine ore can be used to extract one of the following metals. This metal is:
(a) copper
(b) mercury
(c) aluminium
(d) zinc


Manganese metal is extracted from manganese dioxide by a reduction process by making use of:
(a) carbon
(b) hydrogen
(c) electrolysis
(d) aluminium


State three objectives achieved during the roasting of ores.


Aluminum is used in thermite welding:

write reaction for process?


 Give the chemical formula of : 
Bauxite 


Complete the incomplete statement with missing word:
Non-metals form acidic oxides while metals form ______.


Compare the properties of a typical metal and a non- metal on the basis of the following:
(a) electronic configuration
(b) nature of oxides
(c) oxidizing or reducing action
(d) conductivity of heat and electricity


What is the difference between calcination and roasting?


_______ is the least reactive metal.


In Electrolytic reduction of alumina, Anode : _______ : : Cathode : Graphite lining


Zinc sulphide : Roasting : : zinc carbonate : _______


Gold and silver are active metals.


Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.

Chlorine dissolved in water


Two ores A and B were taken. On heating ore A gives CO2 whereas, ore B gives SO2. What steps will you take to convert them into metals?


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