Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Read the bar graph shown in Fig. 23.10 and answer the following questions
(i) What is the information given by the bar graph?

(ii) What was the number of commercial banks in 1977?
(iii) What is the ratio of the number of commercial banks in 1969 to that in 1980?
(iv) State whether true or false:
The number of commercial banks in 1983 is less than double the number of commercial banks in 1969.
Advertisements
उत्तर
(i) Given bar graph represents the number of commercial banks in India during some years.
(ii) The number of commercial banks in 1977 was
`120+(140-120)/2`
`=120+20/2`
=120+10
= 130.
(iii) The ratio of the number of commercial banks in 1969 was
`80 +(100-80)/2`
`=80+20/2`
=80+10
= 90
The number of commercial banks in 1980 was
`140+(160-140)/2`
`=140+20/2`
= 140+10
= 150
Hence, the required ratio is
`90/150`
=`3/5`
=3: 5
(iv) The number of commercial banks in 1983 was
`220+(240-220)/2`
`220+20/2`
=220+10
= 230
The number of commercial banks in 1969 was 90. When we multiply this number by 2, it becomes
2 × 90
= 180
Clearly, 230 is not less than 180.
Hence the statement is false.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
100 surnames were randomly picked up from a local telephone directory and a frequency distribution of the number of letters in the English alphabet in the surnames was found as follows:
| Number of letters | Number of surnames |
| 1 - 4 | 6 |
| 4 - 6 | 30 |
| 6 - 8 | 44 |
| 8 - 12 | 16 |
| 12 - 20 | 4 |
- Draw a histogram to depict the given information.
- Write the class interval in which the maximum number of surnames lie.
Read the bar graph given in Fig. 23.19 and answer the following questions:
(i) What information is given by the bar graph?

(ii) In which years the areas under the sugarcane crop were the maximum and the minimum?
(iii) State whether true or false:
The area under the sugarcane crop in the year 1982 - 83 is three times that of the year 1950 - 51
The following data gives the number (in thousands) of applicants registered with an
| Year | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 |
| Number of applicants registered (in thousands) | 18 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 30 | 34 |
Construct a bar graph to represent the above data.

The following table shows the interest paid by a company (in lakhs):
| Year | 1995-96 | 1996-97 | 1997-98 | 1998-99 | 1999-2000 |
| Interest (in lakhs of rupees | 20 | 25 | 15 | 18 | 30 |
Draw the bar graph to represent the above information.
The following tables gives the quantity of goods (in crore tonnes)
| Year | 1950-51 | 1960-61 | 1965-66 | 1970-71 | 1980-81 | 1982-83 |
| Quantity of Goods (in crore tonnes) |
9 | 16 | 20 | 20 | 22 | 26 |
Explain through the bar graph if the quantity of goods carried by the Indian Railways in 1965-66 is more than double the quantity of goods carried in the year 1950-51.
The distribution of heights (in cm) of 96 children is given below. Construct a histogram and a frequency polygon on the same axes.
| Height (in cm): | 124 to 128 |
128 to 132 |
132 to 136 |
136 to 140 |
140 to 144 |
144 to 148 |
148 to 152 |
152 to 156 |
156 to 160 |
160 to 164 |
| No. of Children: | 5 | 8 | 17 | 24 | 16 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
In a histogram the area of each rectangle is proportional to
In the 'less than' type of ogive the cumulative frequency is plotted against
In a histogram, each class rectangle is constructed with base as
Construct a combined histogram and frequency polygon for the following frequency distribution:
| Class-Intervals | 10 - 20 | 20 - 30 | 30 - 40 | 40 - 50 | 50 - 60 |
| Frequency | 3 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
