मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

(p + q)2 = p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 represents an equation used in ______.

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प्रश्न

(p + q)2 = p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 represents an equation used in ______. 

पर्याय

  • population genetics

  • Mendelian genetics

  • biometrics

  • molecular genetics

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

(p + q)2 = p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 represents an equation used in population genetics

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पाठ 7: Evolution - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ४६]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Evolution
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 7. | पृष्ठ ४६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1. Explain this algebraic equation on the basis of Hardy Weinberg's principle.


With the help of an algebraic equation, how did Hardy-Weinberg explain that in a given population the frequency of occurrence of alleles of a gene is supposed to remain the same through generations?


Differentiate between Directional natural selection and Disruptive natural selection. 


What is the Founder's effect?


Multiple choice question.

In Hardy - Weinberg equation, the frequency of homozygous recessive individual is represented by:


A population will not exist in Hardly Weiberg equilibrium if ____________.


Disturbance of Hardy - Weinberg equilibrium results in


For the MN-blood group system, the frequencies of M and N alleles are 0.7 and 0.3, respectively. The expected frequency of MN-blood group bearing organisms is likely to be ______.


In a certain population, the frequency of three genotypes is as follows:

Genotypes:  BB  Bb  bb
frequency: 22% 62%  16%

What is the likely frequency of B and b alleles?


Among the five factors that are known to affect Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, three factors are gene flow, genetic drift and genetic recombination. What are the other two factors?


State and explain any three factors affecting allele frequency in populations.


“Migration may enhance or blurr the effects of selection”. Comment.


The graphs below show three types of natural selection. The shaded areas marked with arrows show the individuals in the population who are not selected. The dotted vertical lines show the statistical means.

character
Graph A
character
Graph B
character
Graph C
  1. What names are given to the types of selection shown in graphs A, B and C?
  2. After the selection has operated for several generations in the above populations indicated as, Graph A, B and C, graphically illustrate the probable results.

Explain Hardy-Weinberg's principle


State Hardy Weinberg's principle.


Give a mathematical expression for Hardy Weinberg's principle.


A population of 200 fruit flies is in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. The frequency of the allele (a) 0.4. Calculate the following:

The number of homozygous dominant fruit flies.


A population of 200 fruit flies is in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. The frequency of the allele (a) 0.4. Calculate the following:

The number of carrier fruit flies.


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