मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Enumerate three most characteristic criteria for designating a Mendelian population.

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प्रश्न

Enumerate three most characteristic criteria for designating a Mendelian population.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Population must be sufficiently large with potentialities for free flow of genetic material among individuals (through sexual reproduction). Migration should either be nil or negligible.

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पाठ 7: Evolution - SHORT ANSWER [पृष्ठ ५०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Evolution
SHORT ANSWER | Q 11. | पृष्ठ ५०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State Hardy-Weinberg’s principle.


How does the Hardy-Wienberg equation explain genetic equilibrium?


Multiple choice question.

In Hardy - Weinberg equation, the frequency of homozygous recessive individual is represented by:


A population will not exist in Hardly Weiberg equilibrium if ____________.


How does Hardy-Weinberg’s expression (p2+2pq+q2=1) explain that genetic equilibrium is maintained in a population? List any four factors that can disturb the genetic equilibrium.


In a population, Hardy Weinberg equilibrium is disturbed by following factors EXCEPT ______.


Hardy Weinberg's principle explains ______


Hardy - Weinberg equilibrium is known to be affected by gene - flow, genetic drift, mutation, genetic recombination and


For the MN-blood group system, the frequencies of M and N alleles are 0.7 and 0.3, respectively. The expected frequency of MN-blood group bearing organisms is likely to be ______.


Among the five factors that are known to affect Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, three factors are gene flow, genetic drift and genetic recombination. What are the other two factors?


State and explain any three factors affecting allele frequency in populations.


How is Hardy-Weinberg’s expression “(p2 + 2pq + q2) = 1” derived?


List any two factors that can disturb the genetic equilibrium.


At a particular locus, the frequency of allele A is 0.8, and that of allele a is 0.2. What would be the frequency of heterozygotes in a random mating population at equilibrium?


The graphs below show three types of natural selection. The shaded areas marked with arrows show the individuals in the population who are not selected. The dotted vertical lines show the statistical means.

character
Graph A
character
Graph B
character
Graph C
  1. What names are given to the types of selection shown in graphs A, B and C?
  2. After the selection has operated for several generations in the above populations indicated as, Graph A, B and C, graphically illustrate the probable results.

Write Hardy Weinberg's equation.


A population of 200 fruit flies is in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. The frequency of the allele (a) 0.4. Calculate the following:

Frequency of the allele (A).


A population of 200 fruit flies is in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. The frequency of the allele (a) 0.4. Calculate the following:

The number of homozygous dominant fruit flies.


The black colour on the beak of finches dominates over the yellow colour. There are 210 individuals with the genotype DD, 245 individuals with the genotype Dd and 45 individuals with the genotype dd. Deduce the frequency of individuals with dominant, heterozygous, and recessive traits.


Which one of the following factors will not affect the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?


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