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प्रश्न
On 1st January, 2017, Raha Ltd. issued 6,000, 8% Debentures of nominal (face) value of ₹ 100 each redeemable at 5% premium in equal proportions at the end of 5, 10 and 15 years. It has a balance of ₹ 10,000 in Securities Premium Reserve.
Pass Journal entries. Also give Journal entries for writing off Loss on Issue of Debentures.
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उत्तर
In the books of Raha Ltd.
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
|
L.F. |
Debit |
Credit |
|
2017 |
|
|
|
||
|
January 01 |
Bank A/c (6,000 × 100) |
Dr. |
6,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Debentures Application & Allotment A/c (6,000 × 100) |
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Being application money received on 8% Debentures issued) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
January 01 |
Debentures Application & Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
6,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
30,000 |
|
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures A/c |
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
(Being application & allotment money adjusted along with 5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
premium payable on redemption) |
|
|
|
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
||
| December 31 | Securities Premium Reserve A/c |
Dr. |
10,000 |
|
|
| Statement of Profit & Loss A/c |
Dr. |
20,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
(Being loss on issue of debentures written off) |
|
|
|
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is meant by ‘Issue of debenture at discount and redeemable at premium’?
What is ‘Capital Reserve’?
A company issues the following debentures:
- 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at par but redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years;
- 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
- 5,000 12% debentures of Rs. 1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
- 1,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs. 95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years and
- 300 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security to a bank that has advanced a loan of Rs. 25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.
Pass the journal entries to record the: (a) issue of debentures, and (b) repayment of debentures after the given period.
B. Ltd. issued debentures at 94% for Rs 4,00,000 on April 01, 2011 repayable by five equal drawings of Rs 80,000 each. The company prepares its final accounts on March 31 every year.
Indicate the amount of discount to be written-off every accounting year assuming that the company decides to write-off the debentures discount during the life of debentures. (Amount to be written-off: 2012 Rs 8,000; 2013 Rs 6,400; 2014 Rs 4,800; 2015 Rs 2,000; 2016 Rs 1,600).
Raj Ltd . issued 5,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% payable as follows:
₹ 10 on application ; ₹ 20 along with premium on allotment and balance on first and final call.
Pass necessary Journal entries.
X Ltd . issued 12,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% payable as 25% on application;20% on allotment and balance after three months.
Pass Journal entries.
Journalise the following:
(a) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 100.
(b) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
(c) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
The face value of debenture is ₹ 100 in each of the above cases.
Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued ₹ 28,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 15% redeemable at par.
(b) Issued ₹ 30,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 15%.
(c) Issued ₹ 80,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par repayable at a premium of 10%.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
- ₹ 40,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
- ₹ 70,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at ₹ 110.
XYZ Ltd.issued 5,000 , 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 4 years. Give journal entries for the year ended 31st March, 2016, assuming that the interest was payable half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March. Tax is to be deducted @ 10%.
On 1st April, 2017, Solar Power Ltd. issued 10,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 15% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made. The company had balance in Securities Premium Reserve of ₹ 80,000.
Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2018.
X Co. Ltd. purchased assets worth Rs.28,80,000. It issued debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 4 per cent in full satisfaction of the purchase consideration. The number of debentures issued to vendor is ______.
When debentures are issued at par and are redeemable at a premium, the loss on such an issue is debited to ______.
A debenture is a ______.
Loss on Issue of Debenture Account is shown:
Which of the following is true with regard to 10% Debentures issued at a discount of 20%?
Rehana, Shakina and Jasmine are partners. They share When debentures are issued as collateral security, the final entry for recording the transaction in the books is ______.
Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.
Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.
Loss on issue of debentures is treated as ______.
