मराठी

Alok Ltd. Issued 7,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 500 Each at a Premium of ₹ 50 per Debenture Redeemable at a Premium of 10% After 5 Years.

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प्रश्न

Alok Ltd. issued 7,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 500 each at a premium of ₹ 50 per debenture redeemable at a premium of 10% after 5 years. According to the terms of issue, ₹ 200 was payable on application and balance on allotment.
Record necessary Journal entries at the time of issue of 10% Debentures.

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उत्तर

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

(Rs)

Credit

Amount

(Rs)

 

Bank A/c (7,000×200)

Dr.

 

14,00,000

 

 

  To Debenture Application A/c

 

 

 

14,00,000

 

(Received application money on 7,000 debentures)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debenture Application A/c

Dr.

 

14,00,000

 

 

  To 10% Debentures A/c

 

 

 

14,00,000

 

(Transfer of application money to Debentures A/c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debenture Allotment A/c (7,000×350)

Dr.

 

24,50,000

 

 

Loss on issue of Debentures A/c (7,000×50)

Dr.

 

3,50,000

 

 

  To 10% Debentures A/c (7,000×300)

 

 

 

21,00,000

 

  To Securities Premium Reserve A/c (7,000×50)

 

 

 

3,50,000

 

  To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c(7,000×50)

 

 

 

3,50,000

 

(Allotment due on 7,000 Debentures at a premium of Rs 50 per debentures and redeemable at premium of 10%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

   24,50,000

 

 

  To Debenture Allotment A/c

 

 

 

24,50,000

 

(Allotment money received)

 

 

 

 

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पाठ 9: Issue of Debentures - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५२]

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is ‘Capital Reserve’?


What is meant by an ‘Irredeemable Debenture’?


Short Answer Question

Name the head under which ‘discount on issue of debentures’ appears in the Balance Sheet of a company.


Long Answer Question

Explain the different terms for the issue of debentures with reference to their redemption.


Journalise the following:

(i) A debenture issued at Rs. 95, repayable at Rs. 100;

(ii) A debenture issued at Rs. 95, repayable at Rs. 105; and

(iii) A debenture issued at Rs. 100, repayable at Rs. 105;

The face value of the debenture in each of the above cases is Rs. 100.


Vijay Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for 10,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 70 per debenture .The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 13,500 debentures. Applications for 3,500 debentures were rejected  and application money was refunded . Debentures were allotted to the remaining applications .


Iron Products Ltd. issued 5,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 40 payable as follows;
(i) ₹ 40 , including premium of ₹ 10 on applications;
(ii) ₹ 45, including premium of ₹ 15 on allotment ; and
(iii) Balance as first and final call.
The issue was subscribed and allotment made. Calls were made and due amount  was received .
Pass Journal entries .


Romi Ltd. acquired assets of  ₹ 20 lakhs and took over creditors of  ₹ 2 lakhs from Kapil Enterprises.
Romi Ltd. issued 8% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25% as purchase consideration.
Record necessary journal entries in the books of Romi Ltd.


Footfall Ltd. issues 10,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after the expiry of three years.
Pass Journal entries for the issue of these debentures.


Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued  ₹ 4,00,000; 9% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 8% redeemable at 10% premium.
(b) Issued  ₹ 6,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, repayable at a premium of 10%.
(c) Issued ₹ 10,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5%, redeemable at par.


On 1st April, 2025, V.V.L. Ltd. issued 1,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 6%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years. Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31st March, 2026, if interest is payable on 30th September and 31st March. The company closes its books on 31st March every year.

[Hint: Amount received as Debentures Application and Allotment A/c = 1,000 × ₹ 94 = ₹ 94,000. Interest on 1,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each for 6 months = ₹ 1,00,000 × 9/100 x 6/12 = ₹ 4,500.]


Kitply Ltd.issued  ₹ 2,00,000, 10% Debentures  at a discount of 5% .The terms of issue provide the repayment at the end of 4 years . Kitply Ltd.has a balance of ₹ 5,00,000 in Securities Premium Reserve . The company decided to write off  discount on issue of debentures from Securities Premium Reserve in the first year.
Pass the journal entry.


A limited company issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% Debentures at a discount of 6% on 1st April, 2017. These debentures are to be redeemed equally, spread over 5 annual instalments.

Pass the Journal entries for issue of debentures and writing off the discount.


Global Ltd. issued 10,000, 8% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each redeemable in four equal instalments by draw of lots from the end of 3 years at a premium of ₹ 9.
Pass the Journal entries for writing off the Loss on Issue of Debentures. Also prepare Loss on issue of Debentures Account.


When debentures are issued at a discount and are redeemable at a premium, which of the following accounts is debited at the time of issue?


Which of the following given statement is correct.

Statement 1 - "Debenture is written instrument acknowledging a debt under the common seal of the company"

Statement 2 - Debenture is oral instrument acknowledging a debt under the common seal of the company"


Which of the following is false with respect to debentures ?


Interest on debentures is calculated on ______.


A company can issue debentures:


X Ltd. purchased assets of ₹ 18,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 6,00,000 of Y Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 10,00,000. The payment to Y Ltd. was made by issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at ₹ 125. Calculate the number of 9% debentures issued in favour of Y Ltd. and pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.


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