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प्रश्न
MK Ltd. has outstanding Rs. 30,000 11% debentures of Rs. 100 each redeemable at 10% premium as follows:
| March 31, 2018 - | 10,000 debentures |
| March 31, 2019 - | 12,000 debentures |
| March 31, 2020 - | Remaining debentures |
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company.
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उत्तर
| In the books of MK limited | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) |
| 2017 | ||||
| Apr. 30 | Debenture Redemption Investment A/c ...Dr. | 1,50,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 1,50,000 | |||
| (Being amount invested) | ||||
| 2018 | ||||
| Mar. 31 | 11% Debenture A/c ...Dr. | 10,00,000 | ||
| Premium on redemption A/c ...Dr. | 1,00,000 | |||
| To Debenture holder | 11,00,000 | |||
| (Being amount transferred to debenture holder) | ||||
| Mar. 31 | Debenture holder A/c ...Dr. | 11,00,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 11,00,000 | |||
| (Being amount paid to debenture holder) | ||||
| Apr. 30 | Debenture Redemption Investment A/c ...Dr. | 30,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 30,000 | |||
| (Being received amount invested) | ||||
| 2019 | ||||
| Mar. 31 | 11% Debenture A/c ...Dr. | 12,00,000 | ||
| Premium on redemption A/c ...Dr. | 1,20,000 | |||
| To Debenture holder A/c | 13,20,000 | |||
| (Being amount transfer to debenture holder) | ||||
| Mar. 31 | Debenture holder A/c ...Dr. | 13,20,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 13,20,000 | |||
| (Being amount paid to debenture holder) | ||||
| Apr. 30 | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 60,000 | ||
| To Debenture Redemption Investment | 60,000 | |||
| (Being investment sold) | ||||
| 2020 | ||||
| Mar. 31 | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 1,20,000 | ||
| To Debenture Redemption Investment | 1,20,000 | |||
| (Being investment sold) | ||||
| Mar. 31 | 11% Debenture A/c ...Dr. | 8,00,000 | ||
| Premium on redemption | 80,000 | |||
| To Debenture holder A/c | 8,80,000 | |||
| (Being amount transfer to debenture holder) | ||||
| Mar. 31 | Debenture holder A/c ...Dr. | 8,80,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 8,80,000 | |||
| (Being amount paid to debenture holder) | ||||
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Long Answer Question
Explain the different terms for the issue of debentures with reference to their redemption.
B. Ltd. issued debentures at 94% for Rs 4,00,000 on April 01, 2011 repayable by five equal drawings of Rs 80,000 each. The company prepares its final accounts on March 31 every year.
Indicate the amount of discount to be written-off every accounting year assuming that the company decides to write-off the debentures discount during the life of debentures. (Amount to be written-off: 2012 Rs 8,000; 2013 Rs 6,400; 2014 Rs 4,800; 2015 Rs 2,000; 2016 Rs 1,600).
B. Ltd. issued 1,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each on April 01, 2014 at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 10%.
Give journal entries relating to the issue of debentures and debentures interest for the period ending March 31, 2015 assuming that interest is paid half yearly on September 30 and March 31 and tax deducted at source is 10%.
Nipa Limited issued ₹ 10,00,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% , payable 25% on application (including premium) and the balance on allotment . The debentures were applied for and the amount was dully received.
You are required to give Journal entries and prepare Cash Book.
Alok Ltd. issued 7,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 500 each at a premium of ₹ 50 per debenture redeemable at a premium of 10% after 5 years. According to the terms of issue, ₹ 200 was payable on application and balance on allotment.
Record necessary Journal entries at the time of issue of 10% Debentures.
Iron Products Ltd. issued 5,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 40 payable as follows;
(i) ₹ 40 , including premium of ₹ 10 on applications;
(ii) ₹ 45, including premium of ₹ 15 on allotment ; and
(iii) Balance as first and final call.
The issue was subscribed and allotment made. Calls were made and due amount was received .
Pass Journal entries .
Alka Ltd . issued 5,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years . According to the terms of issue ₹ 500 was payable on application and the balance amount on allotment of debentures. Record necessary entries regarding issue of 10% Debentures.
XYZ Ltd.issued 5,000 , 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 4 years. Give journal entries for the year ended 31st March, 2016, assuming that the interest was payable half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March. Tax is to be deducted @ 10%.
On 1st April, 2015. Mathew Ltd. issued 10,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5%, redeemable at a premium of 5%. These debentures were redeemable as follows:
| On 31st March, 2016 | 2,000 Debentures; |
| On 31st March, 2017 | 5,000 Debentures; |
| On 31st March, 2018 | 3,000 Debentures. |
Prepare the Loss on Issue of Debentures Account, Debentures Account and Premium on Redemption of Debentures Account for three years.
Which of the following given statement is correct.
Statement 1 - "Shares cannot be converted into debentures whereas debentures can be converted into shares"
Statement 2 - "Shares can be converted into debentures whereas debentures cannot be converted into shares"
Which of the following. column indicated in·the statement given below is to be credited?
"Writing off the loss on issue of debentures"
Debentures are considered as ______ equity.
Interest on Debentures is a charge against ______.
Discount on issue of debentures is a ______
Which of the following is false with respect to debentures ?
Interest on debentures is calculated on ______.
XYZ Ltd. Issued 6,000, 12% Debentures of ? 50 each on April 1, 2014. Interest on these debenture is payable annually 3151 March each year. The debentures are redeemable in four equal installments at end of third, fourth, fifth and sixth year. You are required to pan journal entries at the time of issue and redemption of debentures in the books of the company under following cases:
- Debentures are issued at par and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debenture are issued at par but redeemable at a premium of 10%.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at premium of 10%.
- Debenture are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 10%.
X Ltd. purchased assets of ₹ 18,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 6,00,000 of Y Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 10,00,000. The payment to Y Ltd. was made by issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at ₹ 125. Calculate the number of 9% debentures issued in favour of Y Ltd. and pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.
