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प्रश्न
Office Products Ltd, issued on 1st April, 2018, 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years. Issue price was payable along with application. Pass the necessary Journal entries.
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उत्तर
In the books of Office Products Ltd.
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
|
L.F. |
Debit Amount (₹) |
Credit Amount (₹) |
|
2018 |
|
|
|
||
|
April 01 |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
22,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Debentures Application and Allotment A/c |
|
|
22,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Being application money received on 20,000 debentures) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
April 01 |
Debentures Application and Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
22,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
To 9% Debentures A/c |
|
|
20,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Securities Premium Reserve A/c |
|
|
2,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c |
|
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Being application and allotment money adjusted and 5% premium on redemption of debentures too) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
2019 |
|
|
|
||
|
March 31 |
Securities Premium Reserve A/c |
Dr. |
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
|
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Being loss on issue of debentures written off) |
|
|
|
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Long Answer Question
Describe the meaning of ‘Debenture Issued as Collateral Securities’. What accounting treatment is given to the issue of debentures in the books of accounts?
A company issues the following debentures:
- 10,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each at par but redeemable at premium of 5% after 5 years;
- 10,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
- 5,000 12% debentures of Rs.1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
- 1,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs.95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years and
- 300 12% debentures of Rs.100 each as a collateral security to a bank that has advanced a loan of Rs.25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.
Pass the journal entries to record the issue of debentures.
B. Ltd. issued debentures at 94% for Rs 4,00,000 on April 01, 2011 repayable by five equal drawings of Rs 80,000 each. The company prepares its final accounts on March 31 every year.
Indicate the amount of discount to be written-off every accounting year assuming that the company decides to write-off the debentures discount during the life of debentures. (Amount to be written-off: 2012 Rs 8,000; 2013 Rs 6,400; 2014 Rs 4,800; 2015 Rs 2,000; 2016 Rs 1,600).
Vishwas Ltd. issued 2,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each payable as follows:
₹ 25 on application; ₹ 25 on allotment and ₹ 50 on first and final call.
Applications were received for all the debentures along with the application money did allotment was made . Call money was also received on the due date.
Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company.
Alok Ltd. issued 7,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 500 each at a premium of ₹ 50 per debenture redeemable at a premium of 10% after 5 years. According to the terms of issue, ₹ 200 was payable on application and balance on allotment.
Record necessary Journal entries at the time of issue of 10% Debentures.
X Ltd . issued 12,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% payable as 25% on application;20% on allotment and balance after three months.
Pass Journal entries.
The Amrit Ltd was promoted by Amrit and Bhaskar with an authorised capital of ₹ 10,00,000 divide into 1,00,000 shares of ₹ 10 each.
The company decided to issue 1,000 6% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to Amrit and Bhaskar, each for their services in incorporating the company.
Pass journal entry.
Wellbeing Ltd. took over assets of ₹ 9,80,000 and liabilities of ₹ 40,000 of HDR Ltd. at an agreed value of ₹ 9,00,000. Wellbeing Ltd. paid to HDR Ltd. by issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%. Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of Wellbeing Ltd.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
- ₹ 40,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
- ₹ 70,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at ₹ 110.
A limited company issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% Debentures at a discount of 6% on 1st April, 2017. These debentures are to be redeemed equally, spread over 5 annual instalments.
Pass the Journal entries for issue of debentures and writing off the discount.
Which of the following. column indicated in·the statement given below is to be credited?
"Writing off the loss on issue of debentures"
Debenture interest is paid as ______.
The loss on issue of Debentures is written-off from ______.
Rehana, Shakina and Jasmine are partners. They share When debentures are issued as collateral security, the final entry for recording the transaction in the books is ______.
Assertion (A): Issue of debenture does not result in dilution of interest of equity shareholders.
Reason (R): Debenture holders have voting rights.
Loss on issue of debentures is treated as ______.
Which of the following is false with respect to debentures ?
Interest on debentures is calculated on ______.
