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तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता १२

Now, you are going to listen to the cautionary instructions that are given to the general public living in flood-prone areas. Listen carefully and complete the following sentences

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प्रश्न

Now, you are going to listen to the cautionary instructions that are given to the general public living in flood-prone areas. Listen carefully and complete the following sentences.

Floods are an inevitable natural disaster that can occur in any part of the world. Floods can prove all the more disastrous in localities, where population density is high. Preparation for Disaster Management has become imperative for any city, town, or village during monsoons. The Government Department entrusted with Disaster Management makes periodic announcements about the precautions to be taken whenever floods are anticipated.

Now, you are going to listen to the cautionary instructions that are given to the general public living in flood-prone areas. Listen carefully and complete the following sentences. For the attention of the public, here is an announcement from the Department of Disaster Management. As per the warning issued today by the Meteorological Department, there exists a high probability of a widespread heavy downpour from the early hours of Sunday and consequent flooding of low-lying areas. In order to ensure the safety of life and property, everyone is hereby warned and advised to take certain precautionary measures:

  • First of all, prepare a household flood plan and be ready to respond to the situation.
  • Find out the locations of the closest flood shelters available and routes to reach them.
  • Maintain an emergency kit comprising water bottles, biscuit packets, medical supplies, a torchlight, and a whistle to signal for help.
  • Paste or fix a list of emergency telephone numbers on the wall in a visible spot.
  • Switch off hazardous items like gas cylinders and disconnect electrical gadgets.
  • Secure important personal documents and valuables in a waterproof case and place it in an accessible location.
  • Place small pieces of furniture and clothing on tables and cots.
  • Shift all the small objects safely to the loft.
  • Empty your refrigerators and leave their doors open to avoid damage in case they float.
  • Charge your mobile phones as well as your battery banks so as to communicate with friends, relatives, and emergency services.
  • Place sandbags in the toilet bowls and bathroom drain holes to prevent sewage inflow.
  • Prepare and pack food with a long shelf life.
  • Finally, listen to the periodic news updates through your portable communication devices and follow the instructions implicitly.
  1. The announcement was made by the Department of ______.
  2. Widespread heavy rains are expected from the early hours of ______. 
  3. The public is asked to find out the locations of ______. 
  4. An emergency kit should contain water bottles, biscuit packets, and a ______.
  5. A list of ______should be displayed on the wall. f) Important documents can be secured by keeping them in a______ case. 
  6. Damage to refrigerators can be avoided by ______. 
  7. Mobile phones should be charged to enable the marooned to contact their friends, relatives and ______. 
  8.  ______should be placed in the toilet bowls to prevent sewage inflow.
  9. Listen to the ______and follow the instructions implicitly.
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

  1. The announcement was made by the Department of Disaster Management.
  2. Widespread heavy rains are expected from the early hours of Sunday
  3. The public is asked to find out the locations of closest flood shelters
  4. An emergency kit should contain water bottles, biscuit packets, and a whistle.
  5. A list of emergency telephone numbers should be displayed on the wall. 
  6. Important documents can be secured by keeping them in a waterproof case. 
  7. Damage to refrigerators can be avoided by emptying refrigerators and leaving their doors open
  8. Mobile phones should be charged to enable the marooned to contact their friends, relatives, and emergency services
  9. Sandbags should be placed in the toilet bowls to prevent sewage inflow.
  10. Listen to the periodic news updates and follow the instructions implicitly.
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Listening Skills
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.1: Two Gentlemen of Verona - Listening [पृष्ठ ७]

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सामाचीर कलवी English Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 1.1 Two Gentlemen of Verona
Listening | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Read the passage aloud.


Listen carefully and write all the words correctly.

Do you know the tale of the mouse who had seven tails?
Please tell it to us.


Listen carefully and write all the words correctly.

I knew you wanted new shoes. 


In 394 BCE, the ________ stopped the Greek Olympic Games, because they didn’t like them.


Listen to the passage on 'anger management' and match the sentence parts by drawing a line. The recording can be played more than once if needed.

1. Meditation is definitely a great technique ______. a) who will take care of the reason why you got angry?
2. There is a person living inside you ______. b) to know how to handle it is a virtue.
3. Getting angry is natural but ______. c) to calm your inner self.
4. Anger is something that releases the tension ______. d) speak to your self and calm yourself.
5. Close your eyes and ______. e) who always tells you how to act.

Listen to the paragraph and fill in the blanks.

The ______________South Indian floods resulted from heavy rainfall generated by the annual north east monsoon in _________________ 2015. They affected the ___________ region of the South Indian states of _________________, and the Union Territory of ___________, with Tamil Nadu and the city of __________________ particularly hard-hit. More than ________ people were killed and over 18 lakh people were______________. With estimates of damages and losses ranging from nearly 200 billion rupees to over 1 trillion rupees, the ___________ were the costliest to have occurred in 2015, and were among the costliest natural disasters of the year. The flooding has been attributed to the 2014-16 ________________ .


The dream of Severn Suzuki is ______.


State whether the statement is true or false.

The melting process causes bits of dust and debris to trail behind the comet.


When the sea was ______ they would skim stones.


______ into your irctc account.


What did the people say?


She can connect to the Internet on her mobile.


Where does Santhiya keep her mobile?


Raj’s pain of not doing well in his test was compared with ______ of pencils.


Listen to the article titled “Remembering Nel Jayaraman”

In pairs, present an interview. One student will be the interviewer and the other would be Nel Jayaraman himself.


Where does this story take place?


Madhubani paintings were originally done on ______.


Why do birds sing?


Do you know where the rarest and the most beautiful shells are found?


Announcement 1

What are the things to be kept ready?


Announcement 3

What is prohibited during the flight?


Dad’s fishing place hasn’t changed since he was a boy.


Mint leaves help to cure______.


Listen to the audio and answer the following.

Who has the big bus?

  1.  Jacklin 
  2. Shabeena

What does the red signal mean?


Read out the following phrases aloud. Divide them into loud and softer sounds.

  1. clapping hands
  2. a worm moving
  3. stamping feet
  4. a bud blooming
  5. a butterfly flying
  6. a feather dropping
  7. an ant walking
  8. a car moving
  9. the wind blowing
  10. ssshhhh
  11. whisper
  12. tiptoe
  13. a leaf falling
Loud sounds Softer sounds
   

Read the following statements. Now, listen to the talk on the importance of humour and laughter for good physical and mental health. You may listen to the text again if required, to help you choose the correct option

Humour and laughter are used in a variety of therapeutic situations. Therapeutic humour has the power to motivate and lessen stress and pain. Laughter improves one’s sense of well being. The benefits of a good “belly laugh” are being discovered by empirical research. You can feel relaxed and good after laughing at a funny movie, television program, or humorous event.

It seems generally accepted that our bodies respond in a positive way to a hearty laugh. It is reported that laughter, like exercise, can reduce stress, improve tolerance to pain, and alter bodily functions such as blood pressure, heart rate, muscle activity, and stomach acidity. In business, managers are learning the advantages of using humour. Happier, healthier employees work better. Humour improves employee creativity, so employees are sometimes trained how to introduce humour into their personal/professional life.

A number of hospitals and related institutions have created humour rooms. The humour room is stocked with books, comics, funny posters, audiotapes, and videos. Humour is a therapeutic tool that demands energy for its creation, yet its rich rewards include a closer therapeutic bond through shared laughter. The best humour comes from what is going on “at the moment.” Therefore one can plan to use humour yet rely on spontaneous opportunities to employ it. Humour is something positive that should bring mutually shared enjoyment and pleasure. Above all, humour is called a way of living not a part of living.

i) Humour has the power to motivate and ______stress and pain.

  1. improve
  2. intensify
  3. intensify
  4. increase

ii) It seems generally ______that our bodies respond in a positive way to a hearty laugh.

  1. accepted
  2. denied
  3. improved
  4. confused

iii) The _________ is stocked with books, comics, funny posters, audiotapes, and videos.

  1. waiting room
  2. humour room
  3. ICU
  4. reception

iv) One can plan to use humour yet rely on __________ opportunities to employ it.

  1. late
  2. better
  3. future
  4. spontaneous

v) Humour is called a way of _________, not a part of living.

  1. living
  2. playing
  3. nourishing
  4. developing

Listen to the passage being read out. Based on your understanding, complete the statements given below with appropriate answers.

Boredom
We have all experienced boredom sometime or the other. Boredom occurs when a person is unable to stay attentive. It is something more than an unpleasant feeling. It can make you angry and frustrated and lead to negative physical health consequences.

How boredom affects one physically
A study reveals that when a person is affected by acute boredom his eyelids droop and the face assumes a frown. There is a gradual loss of ability to coordinate movements. These symptoms are accompanied by mental fatigue and a slowing down of thought processes. A bored person at work is likely to make many more errors than one who is not bored. We should never let boredom take charge. There are several easy ways to overcome boredom.

Here are a few practical suggestions:

  • Set goals for yourself, work towards them.
  • Develop an interest in hobbies and crafts.
  • Socialize, stay in the company of cheerful people.
  • Take up a charitable cause.
  • Exercise regularly.

Coming out of boredom will feel like breaking free from a cold, dark room into the outdoors on a warm, sunny day

  1. Boredom occurs when a person is unable to ______
  2. ______ and ______ are emotional consequences of boredom.
  3. Two physical signs of acute boredom are
  4. How does boredom affect the quality of work a person does?
  5. Mention two ways by which one can overcome boredom.

Some words have been left out in the poem below. First, read the poem. Then, fill in the missing words on listening to the reading or the recording of it in full. You may listen again, if required.

The Drum

John Scott (1731–83)

I hate that drum’s ______ sound,

Parading round, and round, and round:

To thoughtless ______ it pleasure yields,

And lures from cities and from fields, sell their ______ for charms

Of tawdry lace, and glittering arms;

And when______ voice commands,

To march, and fight, and fall, in______.

I hate that drum’s discordant sound, Parading round, and round, and round; To me, it talks of______plains, And burning towns and ruin’d swains, And all that Misery’s hand bestows, To fill the______of human woes.


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