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प्रश्न
Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..................}\ce{CH2OH}\\
\phantom{.........}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.........}|\phantom{...................}|\\
\phantom{.............}\ce{CH2Cl}\phantom{..........}\ce{CH3}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]
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उत्तर
3-Chloromethyl-2-isopropylpentan-1-ol
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H2C = CH - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{...............}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{............}
\end{array}\]
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:
C6H5 – O – C7H15(n−)
- Draw the structures of all isomeric alcohols of molecular formula C5H12O and give their IUPAC names.
- Classify the isomers of alcohols in the above question as primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.
Give the IUPAC name of the following ether:
O2N – C6H4 – OCH3(p)
How is phenol converted into the following?
Benzene
Give reasons Fluoride ion has higher hydration enthalpy than chloride ion.
In the dehydration of alcohols to alkenes by heating with concentrated sulphuric acid, the initiation step is:
(1) formation of carbonation
(2) formation of an ester
(3) protonation of the alcohol molecule
(4) elimination of water
Write structural formulae for 1-Ethylcyclohexanol.
Write structural formula for pentane-1,4-diol.
C6H5OCH2CH3 is called:
HBr reacts fastest with ____________.
IUPAC name of m-cresol is ____________.
Among the following sets of reactants which one produces anisole?
Write steps to carry out the conversion of phenol to aspirin.
Assertion: IUPAC name of the compound
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - O - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\] is 2-Ethoxy-2-methylethane.
Reason: In IUPAC nomenclature, ether is regarded as hydrocarbon derivative in which a hydrogen atom is replaced by —OR or —OAr group [where R = alkyl group and Ar = aryl group]
Assertion: Phenol forms 2, 4, 6 – tribromophenol on treatment with \[\ce{Br2}\] in carbon disulphide at 273 K.
Reason: Bromine polarises in carbon disulphide.
Write structural formulae for:
Salicylic acid
Write IUPAC names of the following compounds:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3\phantom{...}OH\phantom{...}CH3}\\
\end{array}\]
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
