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प्रश्न
Match the properties given in Column I with the metals given in Column II.
| Column I (Property) | Column II (Metal) | |
| (i) | Element with highest second ionisation enthalpy |
(a) \[\ce{Co}\] |
| (ii) | Element with highest third ionisation enthalpy |
(b) \[\ce{Cr}\] |
| (iii) | \[\ce{M}\] in \[\ce{M(CO)6}\] is | (c) \[\ce{Cu}\] |
| (iv) | Element with highest heat of atomisation |
(d) \[\ce{Zn}\] |
| (e) \[\ce{Ni}\] |
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उत्तर
| Column I (Property) | Column II (Metal) | |
| (i) | Element with highest second ionisation enthalpy |
(c) \[\ce{Cu}\] |
| (ii) | Element with highest third ionisation enthalpy |
(d) \[\ce{Zn}\] |
| (iii) | \[\ce{M}\] in \[\ce{M(CO)6}\] is | (b) \[\ce{Cr}\] |
| (iv) | Element with highest heat of atomisation |
(a) \[\ce{Co}\] |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Account for the following:
E° value for the Mn3+/Mn2+ couple is much more positive than that for Cr3+/Cr2+.
Why are Mn2+ compounds more stable than Fe2+ towards oxidation to their +3 state?
What may be the stable oxidation state of the transition element with the following d electron configuration in the ground state of its atom?
3d3
What are the characteristics of the transition elements and why are they called transition elements?
In what way is the electronic configuration of the transition elements different from that of the non-transition elements?
Give reasons:
E° value for the Mn3+/Mn2+ couple is much more positive than that for Fe3+/Fe2+.
Why do transition metals exhibit higher enthalpy of atomization?
Explain why transition elements form alloys.
Explain why Zn2+ salts are white whereas Cu2+ salts are coloured.
Maximum magnetic moment is shown by ____________.
Highest oxidation state of manganese in fluoride is \[\ce{+4 (MnF4)}\] but highest oxidation state in oxides is \[\ce{+7 (Mn2O7)}\] because ______.
While filling up of electrons in the atomic orbitals, the 4s orbital is filled before the 3d orbital but reverse happens during the ionisation of the atom. Explain why?
Match the catalysts given in Column I with the processes given in Column II.
| Column I (Catalyst) | Column II (Process) |
| (i) \[\ce{Ni}\] in the presence of hydrogen | (a) Zieglar Natta catalyst |
| (ii) \[\ce{Cu2C12}\] | (b) Contact process |
| (iii) \[\ce{V2O5}\] | (c) Vegetable oil to ghee |
| (iv) Finely divided iron | (d) Sandmeyer reaction |
| (v) \[\ce{TiCl4 + Al (CH3)3}\] | (e) Haber's Process |
| (f) Decomposition of KCIO3 |
Answer the following question:
Which element of the first transition series has lowest enthalpy of atomisation?
Transition metals can act as catalysts because these can change their oxidation state. How does \[\ce{Fe(III)}\] catalyse the reaction between iodide and persulphate ions?
On the basis of the figure given below, answer the following questions:
- Why Manganese has lower melting point than Chromium?
- Why do transition metals of 3d series have lower melting points as compared to 4d series?
- In the third transition series, identify and name the metal with the highest melting point.
Which of the following species has maximum magnetic momentum?
A transition element X has an electronic configuration [Ar]4s23d3. Predict its likely oxidation states.
Compare the general characteristics of the first series of the transition metals with those of the second and third series metals in the respective vertical columns. Give special emphasis on the following point:
Oxidation states
