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Mark the Correct Options: - Physics

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प्रश्न

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पर्याय

  • Gauss's Law is valid only for symmetrical charge distributions.

  • Gauss's Law is valid only for charges placed in vacuum.

  •  The electric field calculated by Gauss's Law is the field due to the charge inside the Gaussian surface.

  •  The flux of the electric field through a closed surface due to all the charges is equal to the flux due to the charges enclosed by the surface.

MCQ
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उत्तर

The flux of the electric field through a closed surface due to all the charges is equal to the flux due to the charges enclosed by the surface.
The contribution of flux on the closed surface due to the charges lying outside the surface is zero because number of field line entering the closed surface is equal to the number of field lines coming out of the surface so the net contribution of the charge lying outside the closed surface to the flux is zero. Therefore, the net flux through the surface due to the charge lying outside the the closed surface is zero. The contribution that counts is only due to the charges lying within the closed surface.
Thus, the flux of the electric field through a closed surface due to all the charges (inside and outside the surface) is equal to the flux due to the charges enclosed by the surface

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पाठ 8: Gauss’s Law - MCQ [पृष्ठ १४०]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 8 Gauss’s Law
MCQ | Q 1 | पृष्ठ १४०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

"The outward electric flux due to charge +Q is independent of the shape and size of the surface which encloses is." Give two reasons to justify this statement.


What is the electric flux through a cube of side 1 cm which encloses an electric dipole?


What is the net flux of the uniform electric field of previous question through a cube of side 20 cm oriented so that its faces are parallel to the coordinate planes?


Careful measurement of the electric field at the surface of a black box indicates that the net outward flux through the surface of the box is 8.0 × 103 N m2/C.

  1. What is the net charge inside the box?
  2. If the net outward flux through the surface of the box were zero, could you conclude that there were no charges inside the box? Why or Why not?

Define Electric Flux.


Two charges of magnitudes +4Q and − Q are located at points (a, 0) and (− 3a, 0) respectively. What is the electric flux due to these charges through a sphere of radius ‘2a’ with its centre at the origin?


A thin straight infinitely long conducting wire having charge density λ is enclosed by a cylindrical surface of radius and length l, its axis coinciding with the length of the wire. Find the expression for the electric flux through the surface of the cylinder.


If the flux of the electric field through a closed surface is zero,

(a) the electric field must be zero everywhere on the surface
(b) the electric field may be zero everywhere on the surface
(c) the charge inside the surface must be zero
(d) the charge in the vicinity of the surface must be zero


The electric flux through the surface ______.

(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

The total flux through the faces of the cube with side of length a if a charge q is placed at corner A of the cube is ______.


A cylinder of radius R and length L is placed in a uniform electric field E parallel to the cylinder axis. The total flux for the surface of the cylinder is given by ______.


Total electric flux coming out of a unit positive charge kept in air is ______.


A point charge q is placed at a distance a/2 directly above the centre of a square of side a. The electric flux through the square is ______.


If the electric flux entering and leaving an enclosed surface respectively is Φ1 and Φ2, the electric charge inside the surface will be


An electric charge q is placed at the center of a cube of side ℓ. The electric flux on one of its faces will be ______.


A circular disc of radius 'r' is placed along the plane of paper. A uniform electric field `vec"E"` is also present in the plane of paper. What amount of electric flux is associated with it?


A hollow sphere of radius R has a point charge Q at its centre. Electric flux emanating from it is `phi`. If both the charge and the radius of the sphere are doubled, electric flux emanating from the sphere will ______.


A hollow sphere of radius R has a point charge q at its centre. Electric flux emanating from the sphere is X. How will the electric flux change, if at all, when radius of the sphere is doubled?


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