मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

In the modern periodic table, the positions of 1 to 20 elements are shown here. Identify the elements A and B. Write their atomic number.

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प्रश्न

In the modern periodic table, the positions of 1 to 20 elements are shown here. Identify the elements A and B. Write their atomic number.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  1. Element A is lithium (Li).
    Element B is neon (Ne).
  2. Atomic number of element A is 3.
    Atomic number of element B is 10.
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पाठ 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Solve the following Questions

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name two elements you would expect to show chemical reactions similar to magnesium. What is the basis for your choice?


What is periodicity in properties of elements with reference to the Modern Periodic Table? 


where should hydrogen be placed in the modern periodic table? Give reason for your answer.


Is it possible to have an element having atomic number 1.5 placed between hydrogen and helium?


Which of the following statement is correct in regard to the classification of elements?

(a) Elements in modern periodic table are arranged on the basis of increasing atomic masses.
(b) Elements in Mendeleev's periodic table are arranged on the basis of increasing atomic numbers.
(c) In modern periodic table, the element nickel of lower atomic mass is kept before the element cobalt of higher atomic mass.
(d) In modern periodic table, the isotopes of chlorine having different atomic masses are kept in the same group.


The modern periodic table was prepared by ______.


 State how the valency of elements varies in a group of the periodic table?


Explain why, the first period of the periodic table has only two elements whereas second period has eight elements


What are the groups in a periodic table? Give two characteristics of each.


The following diagram shows a part of the periodic table in which the elements are arranged according to their atomic numbers. (The letters given here not the chemical symbols of the elements):

a
3
b
4
  c
5
d
6
e
7
f
8
g
9
h
10
i
11
j
12
  k
13
l
14
m
15
n
16

o
17
p
18

(i) Which element has a bigger atom, a or f?
(ii) Which element has a higher valency, k or o?
(iii) Which element is more metallic i or k?
(iv) Which element is more non-metallic, d or g?
(v) Select a latter which represents a metal of valency 2.
(vi) Select a letter which represents a non-metal of valency 2.


Write the number of protons, neutrons and electronic configuration of \[\ce{_19^39K, _15^31P}\]. Also state their position in periodic table.


The electronic configuration of an element T is 2, 8, 8, 1.

What is the period number of T?


What would be the correct order if Zn, Fe, Al and Cu are arranged in increasing order of reactivity?


State the modern periodic law.


How many periods and groups are there in the modern periodic table?


Answer the following question.
How it can be proved that the basic structure of the Modern Periodic Table is based on the electronic configuration of atoms of different elements?


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Sodium


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Oxygen [Oxide]


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Bisulphate


Give the chemical formula of sodium bicarbonate


Give the chemical formula of ammonium sulphate


Give the chemical formula of carbonic acid


State the number of elements in Period 2 of the Periodic Table.


How were elements arranged in the long form of the periodic table or the Modern Periodic Table?


The modern periodic table is divided into which blocks?


Position of A, B and C three elements is given in the table from the modern periodic table. Answer the following questions.

Periods Group 2 Group 17
2 ----- A
3 B -----
4 ----- C
  1. What is A element metal or nonmetal?
  2. Which is the outermost orbit of element B?
  3. Identify C element and it's physical state.

The arrangement of elements in the Modem Periodic Table is based on their ______ 


Which of the following is the outermost shell for elements of period 2?


Spot the error:

The elements of group 13 are called the carbon family.


A part of modern periodic table is given below. On its basis, answer the following questions:

Group No. → 1 2 13 14 15 16 17 18
Period ↓
2   A       B    
3 E     D     F C

Write the molecular formula of the compound formed by the combination:

A and F


A part of modern periodic table is given below. On its basis, answer the following questions:

Group No. → 1 2 13 14 15 16 17 18
Period ↓
2   A       B    
3 E     D     F C

Which of the element is a Metalloid?


Give the criteria on the basis of which elements are placed (i) in a group and (ii) in a period in the modern periodic table. The atomic number of an element is 16. According to the criteria, in which group and period it should be placed?


State the group and period, of the element having three shells with three electrons in valence shell.


Answer the following in respect of element \[\ce{_16^32S}\].

To which group and period does it belong?


Match the atomic number with the following:

A rare gas.


Match the atomic number with the following:

An element of group 2.


Give reason for the following:

Inert gases do not form ion.


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