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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find the odd one out and give its explanation. F , K , Cl , I - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Find the odd one out and give its explanation.

पर्याय

  • F

  • K

  • Cl

  • I

MCQ
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उत्तर

K

Explanation-

K is placed in group 1 while others are placed in group 17 of the modern periodic table.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Find odd one out.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How does the metallic character of elements in  Modern Periodic Table vary on moving from left to right in a period, and (ii) down a group?Give reason to justify your answer.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
Group 17 elements are known as ...............


How were the positions of cobalt and nickel resolved in the modern periodic table?


Which of the following statement is correct in regard to the classification of elements?

(a) Elements in modern periodic table are arranged on the basis of increasing atomic masses.
(b) Elements in Mendeleev's periodic table are arranged on the basis of increasing atomic numbers.
(c) In modern periodic table, the element nickel of lower atomic mass is kept before the element cobalt of higher atomic mass.
(d) In modern periodic table, the isotopes of chlorine having different atomic masses are kept in the same group.


The modern periodic table was prepared by ______.


Consider the following elements:
Na, Ca, Al, K, Mg, Li

Which of these elements belong to the same period of the periodic table?


Consider the following elements:
Ca, Cl, Na, I, Li, Ba, Sr, K, Br

Separate these elements into three groups (families) of similar properties. State one property in each case on the basis of which you have made your choice.


How do the atomic radii of elements change as we go from left to right in a period of the periodic table?


(b) What is the number of elements is 3rd period, the modern periodic table?

 

What is a group in the periodic table?


Consider the following elements:
20Ca, 8O, 18Ar, 16S, 4Be, 2He
Which of the above elements would you expect to be:

(i) very stable?
(ii) in group 2 of the periodic table?
(iii) in group 16 of the periodic table?


An element X belongs to 3rd period and group 2 of the periodic table. State:

(a) number of valence electrons
(b) valency
(c) metal or non-metal
(d) name of the element


What do you understand by typical elements?


Name the type of elements which have two electrons in the outermost orbit.


What is the main characteristic of the last element in each period of the periodic table?


Write a short note.

Structure of the modern periodic table.


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Oxygen [Oxide]


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Bisulphite


Give the chemical formula of sodium sulphite


State what the group number in the Modern Periodic Table signifies. Give a reason why elements in the same group, have similar valency and similar chemical properties.


State the number of elements in Period 1 of the Periodic Table.


The groups 1 and 2 constitute the _______ block.


The d-block elements are called as _______ elements.


The modern periodic table is divided into which blocks?


Write an Explanation.

Period


State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.

Lanthanides and actinides are kept at the bottom of the periodic table because they resemble each other but they do not resemble with any other group elements.


The scientist who propounded the modern periodic law is ______.


The arrangement of elements in the Modem Periodic Table is based on their ______ 


Which of these belong to the same period?

Element A B C
Atomic number 2 10 5

Which of the given elements A, B, C, D and E with atomic number 2, 3, 7, 10 and 30 respectively belong to the same period?


If an element X is placed in group 14, what will be the formula and the nature of bonding of its chloride?


Explain the position of hydrogen in the periodic table.


Select the appropriate options and complete the following paragraph:

(metals, non-metals, metalloids, four, seven, s-block, p-block, d-block, f-block).

On the basis of electronic configuration, elements in the modern periodic table are classified Into ______ blocks. Groups 1 and 2 elements are included in ______ and all these elements are metals. (except Hydrogen). Group 13 to 18 elements are included in ______. This block contains metals, non-metals and metalloids. Group 3 to 12 elements are included in ______ and all the elements are ______ elements shown at the bottom of the periodic table i.e. Lanthanides and Actinides constitute ______ and all these elements are metals.


An element has 2 electrons in its N shell.

Is it a metal or a non-metal?


Answer the following in respect of element \[\ce{_16^32S}\].

To which group and period does it belong?


A group of elements in the periodic table is given below (Boron is the first member of the group and Thallium is the last).

Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium, Thallium

Answer the following question in relation to the above group of elements:

If the electronic configuration of aluminium is 2, 8, 3, how many electrons are there in the outer shell of thallium?


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