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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Which of the following statements about the Modern periodic table is correct?

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प्रश्न

Which of the following statements about the Modern periodic table is correct?

पर्याय

  • 18 horizontal rows are known as Periods.

  • 7 vertical columns are known as Periods.

  • 18 vertical columns are known as groups.

  • 7 horizontal rows are known as groups.

MCQ
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उत्तर

18 vertical columns are known as groups.

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पाठ 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Choose the correct option.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How does the electronic configuration of an atom relate to its position in the Modern Periodic Table?


In the Modern Periodic Table, calcium (atomic number 20) is surrounded by elements with atomic numbers 12, 19, 21, and 38. Which of these have physical and chemical properties resembling calcium?


How does the metallic character of elements in  Modern Periodic Table vary on moving from left to right in a period, and (ii) down a group?Give reason to justify your answer.


How many periods and groups are there in the long form of periodic table?


What is the name of those elements which divide metals and non-metals in the periodic table?


Is it possible to have an element having atomic number 1.5 placed between hydrogen and helium?


What is the number of valence electrons in the atoms of first elements in a period?


From the standpoint of atomic structure, what determines which element will be the first and which the last in a period the periodic table?


What are the groups in a periodic table? Give two characteristics of each.


Name the scientist who stated the modern periodic law.


Name the type of elements which have outermost shell complete.


Name an alkali metal in period 3 and halogen in period 2.


State the modern periodic law for classification of elements. How many (i) groups and (ii) periods are there in the modern periodic table?

 

 

What is meant in the periodic table by a period?


From the standpoint of atomic structure, what determines which elements will be the first and which the last in a period of the periodic table?


Two elements P and Q belong to the same period of the modern periodic table and are in group 1 and group 2, respectively. Compare the following characteristics in the tabular form.

  1. Number of electrons in their atoms
  2. Their tendency to lose electrons
  3. Their metallic characters
  4. Formation of their oxides
  5. Formulae of their chlorides

Define the atomic size.


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Sodium


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Chlorine [Chloride]


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Bisulphate


Give the chemical formula of magnesium nitrate


State the number of elements in Period 2 of the Periodic Table.


What are the periods in a periodic table?


To the left of the zig-zag line in the periodic table are the metal elements.


The K and L shells of the elements Na and Mg contain electrons.


Write scientific reason.

Lithium and sodium are included in the same group in periodic table.


An X element with atomic number 11 and Y element with atomic number 13 belongs to the third period in the modern periodic table. With this information, give the answers of the below questions.

  1. Which element has more metallic character from these two elements?
  2. What is the valency of each X and Y elements?
  3. Atom size of Y element is smaller than atom size of X element. Explain.

How does the property vary in periods and in groups?


Identify gas A in the following experiment. 


An element which is an essential constituent of all organic compounds belongs to


Which of the following elements will form an acidic oxide?


Three elements A, B and C have 3, 4 and 2 electrons respectively in their outermost shell. Give the group number to which they belong in the Modern Periodic Table. Also, give their valencies.


Arrange the following elements in the increasing order of their metallic character

Mg, Ca, K, Ge, Ga

Group 16 elements are collectively called as ______.


State the group and period, of the element having three shells with three electrons in valence shell.


Name two elements that you would expect to show chemical reactions similar to calcium. What is the basis of your choice?


Name the non-metals in the first twenty elements.


Answer the following in respect of element \[\ce{_16^32S}\].

To which group and period does it belong?


A group of elements in the periodic table is given below (Boron is the first member of the group and Thallium is the last).

Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium, Thallium

Answer the following question in relation to the above group of elements:

If the electronic configuration of aluminium is 2, 8, 3, how many electrons are there in the outer shell of thallium?


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