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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

The d-block elements are called as _______ elements. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

The d-block elements are called as _______ elements.

पर्याय

  • transition

  • metalloid

  • normal

  • inner transition

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

The d-block elements are called as transition elements.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Choose the correct option.

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
पाठ 2 Periodic Classication of Element
Choose the correct option. | Q 16

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In the Modern Periodic Table, calcium (atomic number 20) is surrounded by elements with atomic numbers 12, 19, 21, and 38. Which of these have physical and chemical properties resembling calcium?


Why do all the elements of the same group have similar properties?


The atomic numbers of four elements P, Q, R and S are 6, 8, 14 and 16 respectively. Out of these, the element known as metalloid is:

(a) P
(b) Q
(c) R
(d) S


Which of the following statement is correct in regard to the classification of elements?

(a) Elements in modern periodic table are arranged on the basis of increasing atomic masses.
(b) Elements in Mendeleev's periodic table are arranged on the basis of increasing atomic numbers.
(c) In modern periodic table, the element nickel of lower atomic mass is kept before the element cobalt of higher atomic mass.
(d) In modern periodic table, the isotopes of chlorine having different atomic masses are kept in the same group.


Which element has two shells, both of which are completely filled with electrons?


Give alongside is a part of the periodic table :
As we move horizontally from left to right:

Li Be   B C N O F
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl


(i) What happens to the metallic character of the elements?
(ii) What happens to the atomic size?


How would the tendency to lose electrons change as we go from left to right across a period of the periodic table?


State how the valency of elements varies in a period of the periodic table?


On the basis of electronic configuration, how will you identify chemically similar elements?


What is the main characteristic of the last elements in the periods of the periodic table? What is the general name of such elements?


What is a group in the periodic table?


How many groups and periods does the modern periodic table have?


Name two elements in Alkali metals.


Name two elements in halogens.


Name the type of elements which have outermost shell complete.


Fill in the blank:

The horizontal rows in the periodic table are called _____________.


An element barium has the atomic number 56. Look up its position in the periodic table and answer the following question.

Is it larger or smaller than caesium (Cs)?


How will the tendency to gain electrons change as we go from left to right across a period? Why?

 


State the modern periodic law.


How does number of (i) valence electrons (ii) valency; vary on moving from left to right in the second period of a periodic table?


Answer the following question.
Define the atomic size. Give its unit of measurement. In the modern periodic table what trend is observed in the atomic radius in a group and a period and why is it so?


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Chlorine [Chloride]


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Sulphur [Sulphide]


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Bicarbonate


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Bisulphite


Mendeleev's periodic table : atomic mass : : Modern periodic table : _______


The modern periodic table shows the molecular masses of the elements in each frame.


Write scientific reason.

There was ambiguity about the correct position of hydrogen in Mendeleev’s periodic table.


Complete the following flow chart.


______ forms the basis of the modern periodic table.


Which of the following elements would lose an electron easily?


The element with atomic number 14 is hard and forms acidic oxide and a covalent halide. To which of the following categories does the element belong?


The three elements A, B and C with similar properties have atomic masses X, Y and Z respectively. The mass of Y is approximately equal to the average mass of X and Z. What is such an arrangement of elements called as? Give one example of such a set of elements.


Compare the radii of two species X and Y. Give reasons for your answer.

  1. X has 12 protons and 12 electrons
  2. Y has 12 protons and 10 electrons

Explain the position of hydrogen in the periodic table.


Give the criteria on the basis of which elements are placed (i) in a group and (ii) in a period in the modern periodic table. The atomic number of an element is 16. According to the criteria, in which group and period it should be placed?


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