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प्रश्न
From the standpoint of atomic structure, what determines which elements will be the first and which the last in a period of the periodic table?
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उत्तर
- The periodic table is based on the atomic number of an element.
- Furthermore, the valence electrons determine their position in the group.
- Elements with one valence electron are classified as the first group, elements with two valence electrons as the second group, and vice versa.
- An element with 8 valence electrons belongs to the Periodic Table's last group (18th group) (excluding He).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the names given to the vertical columns and horizontal rows in the Modern Periodic Table. How does the metallic character of elements vary on moving down a vertical column? How does the size of atomic radius vary on moving left to right in a horizontal row? Give reason in support of your answer in the above two cases.
How many rows and columns are there in the modern periodic table?
What is the significance of atomic number in the modern classification of elements? Explain with the help of an example.
Consider the following elements:
Na, Ca, Al, K, Mg, Li
Which of these elements belong to the same period of the periodic table?
What is the major characteristic of the first elements in the periods of the periodic table? What is the general name of such elements?
On the basis of electronic configuration, how will you identify the first element of a period?
State the term
The tabular arrangement of elements in horizontal rows and vertical columns _________
What is the number of elements in the 1st period?
Identify gas A in the following experiment.

Name the metalloids in the first twenty elements.
