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प्रश्न
From the standpoint of atomic structure, what determines which elements will be the first and which the last in a period of the periodic table?
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उत्तर
- The periodic table is based on the atomic number of an element.
- Furthermore, the valence electrons determine their position in the group.
- Elements with one valence electron are classified as the first group, elements with two valence electrons as the second group, and vice versa.
- An element with 8 valence electrons belongs to the Periodic Table's last group (18th group) (excluding He).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The basis for modern periodic table is ...............
State the modern periodic law.
Two elements P and Q belong to the same period of the modern periodic table and are in group 1 and group 2, respectively. Compare the following characteristics in the tabular form.
- Number of electrons in their atoms
- Their tendency to lose electrons
- Their metallic characters
- Formation of their oxides
- Formulae of their chlorides
Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.
Hydrogen
Elements in the modern periodic table are arranged in ______groups and______ periods.
______ and ______ are called inner transition elements.
The arrangement of elements in the Modem Periodic Table is based on their ______
“Hydrogen occupies a unique position in Modern Periodic Table”. Justify the statement.
Choose an element from period 3 of modern periodic table that matches the description given below in instance. Give a reason for your choice.
It has a similar structure to diamond.
A part of modern periodic table is given below. On its basis, answer the following questions:
| Group No. → | 1 | 2 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
| Period ↓ | ||||||||
| 2 | A | B | ||||||
| 3 | E | D | F | C |
Which of the element is a Metalloid?
