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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Define: Periodic table

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प्रश्न

Define:

Periodic table

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

The periodic table is a tabular arrangement of elements in horizontal rows, called periods, and vertical columns, called groups, to classify elements and facilitate their systematic study.

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अध्याय 4: Atoms, Molecules and Radicals - Exercise

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 7 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Atoms, Molecules and Radicals
Exercise | Q 1.5

संबंधित प्रश्न

In the Modern Periodic Table, which are the metals among the first ten elements?


What are the advantages of the periodic table?


State the modern periodic law for classification of elements. How many (i) groups and (ii) periods are there in the modern periodic table?

 

 

Two elements P and Q belong to the same period of the modern periodic table and are in group 1 and group 2, respectively. Compare the following characteristics in the tabular form.

  1. Number of electrons in their atoms
  2. Their tendency to lose electrons
  3. Their metallic characters
  4. Formation of their oxides
  5. Formulae of their chlorides

Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Bisulphate


Right or wrong sentence.

The modern periodic table has 1 to 7 periods.


Write a scientific reason.

Lithium and sodium are included in the same group in the periodic table.


Three elements A, B and C have 3, 4 and 2 electrons respectively in their outermost shell. Give the group number to which they belong in the Modern Periodic Table. Also, give their valencies.


Choose an element from period 3 of modern periodic table that matches the description given below in instance. Give a reason for your choice.

It has same valency as Lithium.


Select the appropriate options and complete the following paragraph:

(metals, non-metals, metalloids, four, seven, s-block, p-block, d-block, f-block).

On the basis of electronic configuration, elements in the modern periodic table are classified Into ______ blocks. Groups 1 and 2 elements are included in ______ and all these elements are metals. (except Hydrogen). Group 13 to 18 elements are included in ______. This block contains metals, non-metals and metalloids. Group 3 to 12 elements are included in ______ and all the elements are ______ elements shown at the bottom of the periodic table i.e. Lanthanides and Actinides constitute ______ and all these elements are metals.


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