मराठी

If Z1 and Z2 Are Two Complex Numbers Such that | Z 1 | = | Z 2 | and Arg(Z1) + Arg(Z2) = π Then Show that Z 1 = − ¯ Z 2 .

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right|\] and arg(z1) + arg(z2) = \[\pi\] then show that \[z_1 = - \bar{{z_2}}\].

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let θbe the arg(z1) and θbe the arg(z2).
It is given that

\[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right|\] and arg(z1) + arg(z2) = \[\pi\].

Since, z1 is a complex number.

\[z_1 = \left| z_1 \right|\left( \cos \theta_1 + i\sin \theta_1 \right)\]

\[ = \left| z_2 \right|\left[ \cos\left( \pi - \theta_2 \right) + i\sin\left( \pi - \theta_2 \right) \right]\]

\[ = \left| z_2 \right|\left[ - \cos\left( \theta_2 \right) + i\sin\left( \theta_2 \right) \right]\]

\[ = - \left| z_2 \right|\left[ \cos\left( \theta_2 \right) - i\sin\left( \theta_2 \right) \right]\]

\[ = - \bar{{z_2}}\]

Hence,  

\[z_1 = - \bar{{z_2}}\].

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.4 [पृष्ठ ५७]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.4 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ५७

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(5i) (- 3/5 i)`


Evaluate the following:

 \[\frac{1}{i^{58}}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[\left( i^{41} + \frac{1}{i^{257}} \right)^9\]


Evaluate the following:

 \[i^{30} + i^{40} + i^{60}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{49} + i^{68} + i^{89} + i^{110}\]


Find the value of the following expression:

i + i2 + i3 + i4


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{(1 + i)(1 + \sqrt{3}i)}{1 - i}\] .


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(1 + i)(x + iy) = 2 - 5i\]


Evaluate the following:

\[x^4 - 4 x^3 + 4 x^2 + 8x + 44,\text {  when } x = 3 + 2i\]


Evaluate the following:

\[2 x^4 + 5 x^3 + 7 x^2 - x + 41, \text { when } x = - 2 - \sqrt{3}i\]


If \[\left( 1 + i \right)z = \left( 1 - i \right) \bar{z}\],then show that \[z = - i \bar{z}\].


What is the smallest positive integer n for which \[\left( 1 + i \right)^{2n} = \left( 1 - i \right)^{2n}\] ?


Find the number of solutions of \[z^2 + \left| z \right|^2 = 0\].


Write (i25)3 in polar form.


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
1 + i tan α


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

1 − sin α + i cos α


If n is any positive integer, write the value of \[\frac{i^{4n + 1} - i^{4n - 1}}{2}\].


Write the least positive integral value of n for which  \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^n\] is real.


Write the value of \[\sqrt{- 25} \times \sqrt{- 9}\].


Find the real value of a for which \[3 i^3 - 2a i^2 + (1 - a)i + 5\] is real.


The principal value of the amplitude of (1 + i) is


\[\text { If  }z = 1 - \text { cos }\theta + i \text { sin }\theta, \text { then } \left| z \right| =\]


If \[z = \frac{1 + 7i}{(2 - i )^2}\] , then


Simplify : `sqrt(-16) + 3sqrt(-25) + sqrt(-36) - sqrt(-625)`


Find a and b if (a+b) (2 + i) = b + 1 + (10 + 2a)i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`((1 + "i")/(1 - "i"))^2`


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(2 + 3i)(2 – 3i)


Find the value of `(3 + 2/i) (i^6 - i^7) (1 + i^11)`.


Evaluate the following : i888 


State true or false for the following:

If a complex number coincides with its conjugate, then the number must lie on imaginary axis.


If a = cosθ + isinθ, find the value of `(1 + "a")/(1 - "a")`.


State True or False for the following:

The order relation is defined on the set of complex numbers.


Find the value of `(i^(592) + i^(590) + i^(588) + i^(586) + i^(584))/(i^(582) + i^(580) + i^(578) + i^(576) + i^(574))`


Show that `(-1+sqrt3i)^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×