मराठी

If ( 1 + I ) 2 2 − I = X + I Y Find X + Y.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[\frac{\left( 1 + i \right)^2}{2 - i} = x + iy\]  find x + y.

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\frac{\left( 1 + i \right)^2}{2 - i} = \frac{1^2 + i^2 + 2i}{2 - i}\]

\[ = \frac{1 - 1 + 2i}{2 - i} [ \because i^2 = - 1]\]

\[ = \frac{2i}{2 - 1} \times \frac{2 + i}{2 + i} \]

\[ = \frac{2i(2 + i)}{2^2 - i^2}\]

\[ = \frac{4i + 2 i^2}{4 + 1} [ \because i^2 = - 1]\]

\[ = \frac{4i - 2}{5}\]

\[ = \frac{- 2}{5} + \frac{4}{5}i . . . . (1)\]

It is given that,

\[\frac{\left( 1 + i \right)^2}{2 - i} = x + iy\]

\[ \Rightarrow - \frac{2}{5} + \frac{4}{5}i = x + iy [\text { From }(1)]\]

\[ \Rightarrow x = - \frac{2}{5} \text { and } y = \frac{4}{5}\]

\[\therefore x + y = \frac{- 2}{5} + \frac{4}{5}\]

\[ = \frac{2}{5}\]

Thus, x + y = \[\frac{2}{5}\].

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.2 [पृष्ठ ३२]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.2 | Q 13 | पृष्ठ ३२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Evaluate the following:

i457


Evaluate the following:

\[\left( i^{41} + \frac{1}{i^{257}} \right)^9\]


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of the following expression:

i49 + i68 + i89 + i110


Find the value of the following expression:

i30 + i80 + i120


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{5 + \sqrt{2}i}{1 - 2\sqrt{i}}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(x + iy)(2 - 3i) = 4 + i\]


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

1 − i


If \[z_1 = 2 - i, z_2 = - 2 + i,\] find 

Im `(1/(z_1overlinez_1))`


If \[\left( \frac{1 - i}{1 + i} \right)^{100} = a + ib\] find (a, b).


If \[a = \cos\theta + i\sin\theta\], find the value of \[\frac{1 + a}{1 - a}\].


For a positive integer n, find the value of \[(1 - i )^n \left( 1 - \frac{1}{i} \right)^n\].


What is the smallest positive integer n for which \[\left( 1 + i \right)^{2n} = \left( 1 - i \right)^{2n}\] ?


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
1 + i tan α


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

 tan α − i


Find the principal argument of \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)^2\] .


Write the value of \[\sqrt{- 25} \times \sqrt{- 9}\].


Write the value of \[\arg\left( z \right) + \arg\left( \bar{z} \right)\].


The value of \[(1 + i)(1 + i^2 )(1 + i^3 )(1 + i^4 )\] is.


\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(2 + 3i )^2}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]


If \[z = \frac{1}{1 - cos\theta - i sin\theta}\] then Re (z) =


The value of \[(1 + i )^4 + (1 - i )^4\] is


Simplify : `sqrt(-16) + 3sqrt(-25) + sqrt(-36) - sqrt(-625)`


Simplify : `4sqrt(-4) + 5sqrt(-9) - 3sqrt(-16)`


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)(1 − i)−1 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(- sqrt(5) + 2sqrt(-4)) + (1 -sqrt(-9)) + (2 + 3"i")(2 - 3"i")`


Evaluate the following : i888 


Evaluate the following : i93  


Evaluate the following : i403 


Answer the following:

Show that z = `5/((1 - "i")(2 - "i")(3 - "i"))` is purely imaginary number.


If z1 = 3 – 2i and z2 = –1 + 3i, then Im(z1z2) = ______.


If a = cosθ + isinθ, find the value of `(1 + "a")/(1 - "a")`.


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3 "i")^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×