Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If the direction ratios of a line are 1, 1, 2, find the direction cosines of the line.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The direction cosines are given by
l = `"a"/sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)`
m = `"b"/sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)`
n = `"c"/sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"62)`
Here a, b, c are 1, 1, 2, respectively
Therefore, l = `1/sqrt(1^2 + 1^2 + 2^2)`
m = `1/sqrt(1^2 + 1^2 + 2^2)`
n = `"c"/sqrt(1^2 + 1^2 + 2^2)`
i.e., l = `1/sqrt(6)`
m = `1/sqrt(6)`
n = `2/sqrt(6)`
i.e. `+-(1/sqrt(6), 1/sqrt(6), 2/sqrt(6))` are D.C’s of the line.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Direction cosines of the line passing through the points A (- 4, 2, 3) and B (1, 3, -2) are.........
Which of the following represents direction cosines of the line :
(a)`0,1/sqrt2,1/2`
(b)`0,-sqrt3/2,1/sqrt2`
(c)`0,sqrt3/2,1/2`
(d)`1/2,1/2,1/2`
Write the direction ratios of the following line :
`x = −3, (y−4)/3 =( 2 −z)/1`
Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.
Find the Direction Cosines of the Sides of the triangle Whose Vertices Are (3, 5, -4), (-1, 1, 2) and (-5, -5, -2).
Find the vector equation of the plane passing through (1, 2, 3) and perpendicular to the plane `vecr.(hati + 2hatj -5hatk) + 9 = 0`
Find the direction cosines of the sides of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 5, −4), (−1, 1, 2) and (−5, −5, −2).
Show that the line through points (4, 7, 8) and (2, 3, 4) is parallel to the line through the points (−1, −2, 1) and (1, 2, 5).
Find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are proportional to a, b, c and b − c, c − a, a− b.
Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations
l + 2m + 3n = 0 and 3lm − 4ln + mn = 0
Write the distances of the point (7, −2, 3) from XY, YZ and XZ-planes.
Write the distance of the point (3, −5, 12) from X-axis?
Write the inclination of a line with Z-axis, if its direction ratios are proportional to 0, 1, −1.
Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the x-axis.
A rectangular parallelopiped is formed by planes drawn through the points (5, 7, 9) and (2, 3, 7) parallel to the coordinate planes. The length of an edge of this rectangular parallelopiped is
If a line makes angles α, β, γ, δ with four diagonals of a cube, then cos2 α + cos2 β + cos2γ + cos2 δ is equal to
Find the equation of the lines passing through the point (2, 1, 3) and perpendicular to the lines
Find the direction cosines of the line joining the points P(4,3,-5) and Q(-2,1,-8) .
Find the vector equation of a line passing through the point (2, 3, 2) and parallel to the line `vec("r") = (-2hat"i"+3hat"j") +lambda(2hat"i"-3hat"j"+6hat"k").`Also, find the distance between these two lines.
Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not
`1/sqrt(2), 1/2, 1/2`
Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are
`1/sqrt(2), 1/2, 1/2`
Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector
`3hat"i" - 4hat"j" + 8hat"k"`
A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are ______.
If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.
If a line makes an angle of `pi/4` with each of y and z-axis, then the angle which it makes with x-axis is ______.
O is the origin and A is (a, b, c). Find the direction cosines of the line OA and the equation of plane through A at right angle to OA.
The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.
The direction cosines of vector `(2hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k")` are ______.
If a line has the direction ratio – 18, 12, – 4, then what are its direction cosine.
A line passes through the points (6, –7, –1) and (2, –3, 1). The direction cosines of the line so directed that the angle made by it with positive direction of x-axis is acute, are ______.
If a line makes an angle α, β and γ with positive direction of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ will be ______.
A directed line makes angles \[\alpha\], \[\beta\], and \[\gamma\] with the positive x-, y-, and z-axes respectively. What are these angles called?
For direction ratios \[(a,b,c)\], which set can represent the corresponding direction cosines when the direction of the line is chosen?
In the relation between direction ratios and direction cosines, what does the sign \[\pm\] in \[l=\pm\frac{a}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2}}\] depend on?
