मराठी

A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are ______.

पर्याय

  • `+-(1, 1, 1)`

  • `+-(1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3))`

  • `+-(1/3, 1/3, 1/3)`

  • `+-(1/sqrt(3), (-1)/sqrt(3), (-1)/sqrt(3))`

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are `+-(1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3))`.

Explanation:

Let the line makes angle α with each of the axis.

Then, its direction cosines are cos α, cos α, cos α.

Since cos2α + cos2α + cos2α = 1.

Therefore, cos α = `+- 1/sqrt(3)`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 11: Three Dimensional Geometry - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ २३३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 11 Three Dimensional Geometry
Solved Examples | Q 19 | पृष्ठ २३३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the direction cosines of the line perpendicular to the lines whose direction ratios are -2, 1,-1 and -3, - 4, 1 


Find the direction cosines of the line 

`(x+2)/2=(2y-5)/3; z=-1`


If a line has the direction ratios −18, 12, −4, then what are its direction cosines?


Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.


If l1m1n1 and l2m2n2 are the direction cosines of two mutually perpendicular lines, show that the direction cosines of the line perpendicular to both of these are m1n2 − m2n1n1l2 − n2l1l1m2 ­− l2m1.


If a line makes angles of 90°, 60° and 30° with the positive direction of xy, and z-axis respectively, find its direction cosines


Show that the line through the points (1, −1, 2) and (3, 4, −2) is perpendicular to the line through the points (0, 3, 2) and (3, 5, 6).


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

 l + 2m + 3n = 0 and 3lm − 4ln + mn = 0


What are the direction cosines of X-axis?


What are the direction cosines of Z-axis?


Write the inclination of a line with Z-axis, if its direction ratios are proportional to 0, 1, −1.


Write the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are proportional to 1, −2, 1 and 4, 3, 2.


Write the coordinates of the projection of point P (xyz) on XOZ-plane.


If a unit vector  `vec a` makes an angle \[\frac{\pi}{3} \text{ with } \hat{i} , \frac{\pi}{4} \text{ with }  \hat{j}\] and an acute angle θ with \[\hat{ k} \] ,then find the value of θ.


The xy-plane divides the line joining the points (−1, 3, 4) and (2, −5, 6)


Ratio in which the xy-plane divides the join of (1, 2, 3) and (4, 2, 1) is


Find the direction cosines of the line joining the points P(4,3,-5) and Q(-2,1,-8) . 


If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with the x, y and z axes respectively, find its direction cosines.


Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`1/5, 3/5, 4/5`


Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vector

`3hat"i" - 3hat"k" + 4hat"j"`


If `1/2, 1/sqrt(2), "a"` are the direction cosines of some vector, then find a


If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k", vec"b" = 3hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k"`, and `vec"c" = -3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`,  find the magnitude and direction cosines of `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"`


If a line makes an angle of 30°, 60°, 90° with the positive direction of x, y, z-axes, respectively, then find its direction cosines.


P is a point on the line segment joining the points (3, 2, –1) and (6, 2, –2). If x co-ordinate of P is 5, then its y co-ordinate is ______.


If a line makes an angle of `pi/4` with each of y and z-axis, then the angle which it makes with x-axis is ______.


O is the origin and A is (a, b, c). Find the direction cosines of the line OA and the equation of plane through A at right angle to OA.


If the directions cosines of a line are k,k,k, then ______.


The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.


Find the direction cosine of a line which makes equal angle with coordinate axes.


The co-ordinates of the point where the line joining the points (2, –3, 1), (3, –4, –5) cuts the plane 2x + y + z = 7 are ______.


A line passes through the points (6, –7, –1) and (2, –3, 1). The direction cosines of the line so directed that the angle made by it with positive direction of x-axis is acute, are ______.


A line in the 3-dimensional space makes an angle θ `(0 < θ ≤ π/2)` with both the x and y axes. Then the set of all values of θ is the interval ______.


Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from point (5, 7, 3) to the line `(x - 15)/3 = (y - 29)/8 = (z - 5)/-5`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×