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प्रश्न
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उत्तर
Relative density = density of substance/density of water at 4°C.
As the relative density of platinum is 21.50, this means platinum is 21.5 times denser than water at 4°C.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How are the (i) Mass, (ii) Volume and (iii) Density of a metallic piece affected, if at all, with an increase in temperature?
Relative density of a substance is expressed by comparing the density of that substance with the density of :
The unit of relative density is :
A body of volume 100 cm3 weighs 1 kgf in air. Find:
- Its weight in water and
- Its relative density.
A body of mass 70 kg, when completely immersed in water, displaces 20,000 cm3 of water. Find: (i) The weight of body in water and (ii) The relative density of material of the body.
A stone of density 3000 kgm3 is lying submerged in water of density 1000 kgm3. If the mass of stone in air is 150 kg, calculate the force required to lift the stone. [g = 10 ms2]
A solid of area of cross-section 0.004 m2 and length 0.60 m is completely immersed in water of density 1000 kgm3. Calculate:
- Wt of solid in SI system
- Upthrust acting on the solid in SI system.
- Apparent weight of solid in water.
- Apparent weight of solid in brine solution of density 1050 kgm3.
[Take g = 10 N/kg; Density of solid = 7200 kgm3]
A cube of the lead of side 8 cm and R.D. 10.6 is suspended from the hook of a spring balance. Find the reading of spring balance. The cube is now completely immersed in sugar solution of R.D. 1.4. Calculate the new reading of spring balance.
A piece of wax floats in brine. What fraction of its volume will be immersed?
R.D. of wax = 0.95, R.D. of brine = 1.1.
A piece of metal weighs 44.5 gf in air, 39.5 gf in water. What is the R.D. of the metal?
