मराठी

If Light of Wavelength 412.5 Nm is Incident on Each of the Metals Given Below, Which Ones Will Show Photoelectric Emission and Why? - Physics

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प्रश्न

If light of wavelength 412.5 nm is incident on each of the metals given below, which ones will show photoelectric emission and why?

Metal Work Function (eV)
Na 1.92
K 2.15
Ca 3.20
Mo 4.17
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उत्तर

Energy of a photon of the given light is, E = `1240/lambda = 3 ev`

Thus, metals having work-function less than energy of photon of falling light will show photoelectric effect. So, Na and K will show photoelectric effect.

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Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light
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2017-2018 (March) Delhi Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A light beam of wavelength 400 nm is incident on a metal plate of work function 2.2 eV. (a) A particular electron absorbs a photon and makes two collisions before coming out of the metal. Assuming that 10% of the extra energy is lost to the metal in each collision, find the kinetic energy of this electron as it comes out of the metal. (b) Under the same assumptions, find the maximum number of collisions the electron can suffer before it becomes unable to come out of the metal.


The stopping potential in an experiment on photoelectric effect is 1.5V. What is the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted? Calculate in Joules.


Answer the following question.
Why is the wave theory of electromagnetic radiation not able to explain the photoelectric effect? How does a photon picture resolve this problem?


In the case of a photo electric effect experiment, explain the following facts, giving reasons.
The wave theory of light could not explain the existence of the threshold frequency.


In Photoelectric effect ______.


In the experimental set up for studying photoelectric effect, if keeping the frequency of the incident radiation and the accelerating potential fixed, the intensity of light is varied, then ______.


In various experiments on photo electricity, the stopping potential for a given frequency of the incident radiation is ______.


The electromagnetic theory of light failed to explain ______.


In photoelectric effect, the photoelectric current


An increase in the intensity of the radiation causing photo-electric emission from a surface does not affect the maximum K.E. of the photoelectrons. Explain.


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