मराठी

If the Complex Number Z = X + I Y Satisfies the Condition | Z + 1 | = 1 , Then Z Lies on

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the complex number \[z = x + iy\] satisfies the condition \[\left| z + 1 \right| = 1\], then z lies on

पर्याय

  • x−axis

  • circle with centre (−1, 0) and radius 1

  • y−axis

  • none of these

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\left| z + 1 \right| = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| z + 1 \right|^2 = 1^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( z + 1 \right) \bar{\left( z + 1 \right)} = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( z + 1 \right)\left( \bar{z} + 1 \right) = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow z \bar{z} + z + \bar{z} + 1 = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow z \bar{z} + z + \bar{z} = 0\]

\[\text { Since }, z = x + iy\]

\[ \therefore z \bar{z} + z + \bar{z} = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( x + iy \right)\left( x - iy \right) + x + iy + x - iy = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow x^2 + y^2 + 2x = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( x + 1 \right)^2 + \left( y - 0 \right)^2 = 1^2 \]

\[\text { which is the equation of a circle with centre } ( - 1, 0) \text { and radius }1\]

Hence, the correct option is (b).

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.6 [पृष्ठ ६६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.6 | Q 43 | पृष्ठ ६६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(5i) (- 3/5 i)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i9 + i19


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib:

`[(1/3 + i 7/3) + (4 + i 1/3)] -(-4/3 + i)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(-2 - 1/3 i)^3`


Find the value of the following expression:

i30 + i80 + i120


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{3 - 4i}{(4 - 2i)(1 + i)}\]


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

1 − i


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

\[(1 + i\sqrt{3} )^2\]


Find the real values of θ for which the complex number \[\frac{1 + i cos\theta}{1 - 2i cos\theta}\]  is purely real.


If \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^3 - \left( \frac{1 - i}{1 + i} \right)^3 = x + iy\] find (x, y).


Evaluate the following:

\[x^4 + 4 x^3 + 6 x^2 + 4x + 9, \text { when } x = - 1 + i\sqrt{2}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1, \text { when }x = \frac{1 + i}{\sqrt{2}}\]


If z1 is a complex number other than −1 such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = 1\] and \[z_2 = \frac{z_1 - 1}{z_1 + 1}\] then show that the real parts of z2 is zero.


If \[\left| z + 1 \right| = z + 2\left( 1 + i \right)\],find z.


Write (i25)3 in polar form.


Find the principal argument of \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)^2\] .


Find z, if \[\left| z \right| = 4 \text { and }\arg(z) = \frac{5\pi}{6} .\]


If \[\left| z - 5i \right| = \left| z + 5i \right|\] , then find the locus of z.


Write the value of \[\sqrt{- 25} \times \sqrt{- 9}\].


Write the sum of the series \[i + i^2 + i^3 + . . . .\] upto 1000 terms.


Write the value of \[\arg\left( z \right) + \arg\left( \bar{z} \right)\].


If i2 = −1, then the sum i + i2 + i3 +... upto 1000 terms is equal to


If \[z = \frac{- 2}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\],then the value of arg (z) is


If \[z = \frac{1 + 2i}{1 - (1 - i )^2}\], then arg (z) equal


If \[z = \frac{1}{1 - cos\theta - i sin\theta}\] then Re (z) =


The value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}} - 1\] is 


If \[z = a + ib\]  lies in third quadrant, then \[\frac{\bar{z}}{z}\] also lies in third quadrant if


If z is a complex number, then


Find a and b if (a+b) (2 + i) = b + 1 + (10 + 2a)i


Find a and b if abi = 3a − b + 12i


Find a and b if `1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i


Find a and b if (a + ib) (1 + i) = 2 + i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)(1 − i)−1 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)−3 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(2 + 3i)(2 – 3i)


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(4"i"^8 - 3"i"^9 + 3)/(3"i"^11 - 4"i"^10 - 2)`


Find the value of `(3 + 2/i) (i^6 - i^7) (1 + i^11)`.


Evaluate the following : i–888 


If z1 and z2 both satisfy `z + barz = 2|z - 1|` arg`(z_1 - z_2) = pi/4`, then find `"Im" (z_1 + z_2)`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×