Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find a and b if (a + ib) (1 + i) = 2 + i
Advertisements
उत्तर
(a + ib) (1 + i) = 2 + i
∴ a + ai + bi + bi2 = 2 + i
∴ a + (a + b)i + b(–1) = 2 + i …[∵ i2 = – 1]
∴ (a – b) + (a + b)i = 2 + i
Equating real and imaginary parts, we get
a – b = 2 ...(i)
a + b = 1 ...(ii)
Adding equation (i) and (ii), we get
2a = 3
∴ a = `3/2`
Substituting a = `3/2` in (ii),we get
`3/2 +"b"` = 1
∴ b = `1 - 3/2 = -1/2`
a = `3/2`and b = `-1/2`.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(-2 - 1/3 i)^3`
Evaluate the following:
\[\left( i^{41} + \frac{1}{i^{257}} \right)^9\]
Evaluate the following:
\[( i^{77} + i^{70} + i^{87} + i^{414} )^3\]
Evaluate the following:
\[i^{30} + i^{40} + i^{60}\]
Find the value of the following expression:
i5 + i10 + i15
Find the value of the following expression:
1+ i2 + i4 + i6 + i8 + ... + i20
Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:
\[\frac{(1 - i )^3}{1 - i^3}\]
Find the real value of x and y, if `((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i) + ((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i) = i, xy ∈ R, i = sqrt-1`
Find the real value of x and y, if
\[(1 + i)(x + iy) = 2 - 5i\]
If \[a = \cos\theta + i\sin\theta\], find the value of \[\frac{1 + a}{1 - a}\].
Evaluate the following:
\[x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1, \text { when }x = \frac{1 + i}{\sqrt{2}}\]
For a positive integer n, find the value of \[(1 - i )^n \left( 1 - \frac{1}{i} \right)^n\].
Solve the system of equations \[\text { Re }\left( z^2 \right) = 0, \left| z \right| = 2\].
If z1, z2, z3 are complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right| = \left| z_3 \right| = \left| \frac{1}{z_1} + \frac{1}{z_2} + \frac{1}{z_3} \right| = 1\] then find the value of \[\left| z_1 + z_2 + z_3 \right|\] .
Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
tan α − i
Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
\[\frac{1 - i}{\cos\frac{\pi}{3} + i\sin\frac{\pi}{3}}\]
Write −1 + i \[\sqrt{3}\] in polar form .
Write the least positive integral value of n for which \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^n\] is real.
Find z, if \[\left| z \right| = 4 \text { and }\arg(z) = \frac{5\pi}{6} .\]
Write the value of \[\sqrt{- 25} \times \sqrt{- 9}\].
Write the sum of the series \[i + i^2 + i^3 + . . . .\] upto 1000 terms.
If \[x + iy = \frac{3 + 5i}{7 - 6i},\] then y =
If θ is the amplitude of \[\frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\] , than tan θ =
\[\frac{1 + 2i + 3 i^2}{1 - 2i + 3 i^2}\] equals
The complex number z which satisfies the condition \[\left| \frac{i + z}{i - z} \right| = 1\] lies on
Simplify : `4sqrt(-4) + 5sqrt(-9) - 3sqrt(-16)`
Find a and b if (a – b) + (a + b)i = a + 5i
Find a and b if abi = 3a − b + 12i
Find a and b if `1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i
Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:
(1 + 2i)(– 2 + i)
Evaluate the following : i35
Evaluate the following : i116
Evaluate the following : i403
Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number
Match the statements of Column A and Column B.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) The polar form of `i + sqrt(3)` is | (i) Perpendicular bisector of segment joining (–2, 0) and (2, 0). |
| (b) The amplitude of `-1 + sqrt(-3)` is | (ii) On or outside the circle having centre at (0, –4) and radius 3. |
| (c) If |z + 2| = |z − 2|, then locus of z is | (iii) `(2pi)/3` |
| (d) If |z + 2i| = |z − 2i|, then locus of z is | (iv) Perpendicular bisector of segment joining (0, –2) and (0, 2). |
| (e) Region represented by |z + 4i| ≥ 3 is | (v) `2(cos pi/6 + i sin pi/6)` |
| (f) Region represented by |z + 4| ≤ 3 is | (vi) On or inside the circle having centre (–4, 0) and radius 3 units. |
| (g) Conjugate of `(1 + 2i)/(1 - i)` lies in | (vii) First quadrant |
| (h) Reciprocal of 1 – i lies in | (viii) Third quadrant |
Show that `(-1 + sqrt3 "i")^3` is a real number.
Show that `(-1+sqrt3i)^3` is a real number.
