मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Find a and b if 1a+ib = 3 – 2i

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find a and b if `1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i

∴ a + ib = `1/(3 - 2"i")` 

∴ a + ib = `1/(3 - 2"i") xx (3 + 2"i")/(3 + 2"i")`

∴ a + ib = `(3 + 2"i")/(9 - 4"i"^2)`

∴ a + ib = `(3 + 2"i")/(9 + 4)`   ...[∵ i2 = – 1]

∴ a + ib = `(3 + 2"i")/13 = 3/13 + 2/13 "i"`

Equating the real and imaginary parts separately, we get,

a = `3/13`, b = `2/13`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [पृष्ठ ६]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Evaluate: `[i^18 + (1/i)^25]^3`


Evaluate the following:

\[( i^{77} + i^{70} + i^{87} + i^{414} )^3\]


Evaluate the following:

 \[i^{30} + i^{40} + i^{60}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{49} + i^{68} + i^{89} + i^{110}\]


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of the following expression:

i49 + i68 + i89 + i110


Find the value of the following expression:

i + i2 + i3 + i4


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[(1 + 2i )^{- 3}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(3x - 2iy)(2 + i )^2 = 10(1 + i)\]


If \[z_1 = 2 - i, z_2 = - 2 + i,\] find 

Im `(1/(z_1overlinez_1))`


If \[x + iy = \frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\] prove that x2 + y2 = 1.


Find the real values of θ for which the complex number \[\frac{1 + i cos\theta}{1 - 2i cos\theta}\]  is purely real.


For a positive integer n, find the value of \[(1 - i )^n \left( 1 - \frac{1}{i} \right)^n\].


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
1 + i tan α


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

 tan α − i


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

1 − sin α + i cos α


Write 1 − i in polar form.


Find z, if \[\left| z \right| = 4 \text { and }\arg(z) = \frac{5\pi}{6} .\]


Write the value of \[\arg\left( z \right) + \arg\left( \bar{z} \right)\].


If n ∈ \[\mathbb{N}\] then find the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] .


If i2 = −1, then the sum i + i2 + i3 +... upto 1000 terms is equal to


The principal value of the amplitude of (1 + i) is


If \[x + iy = \frac{3 + 5i}{7 - 6i},\]  then y =


The argument of \[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\] is


If z is a complex numberthen


If the complex number \[z = x + iy\] satisfies the condition \[\left| z + 1 \right| = 1\], then z lies on


Simplify : `sqrt(-16) + 3sqrt(-25) + sqrt(-36) - sqrt(-625)`


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(2 + sqrt(-3))/(4 + sqrt(-3))`


Evaluate the following : i403 


Evaluate the following : i–888 


Answer the following:

Show that z = `5/((1 - "i")(2 - "i")(3 - "i"))` is purely imaginary number.


If z1 = 3 – 2i and z2 = –1 + 3i, then Im(z1z2) = ______.


If z1 and z2 both satisfy `z + barz = 2|z - 1|` arg`(z_1 - z_2) = pi/4`, then find `"Im" (z_1 + z_2)`.


State True or False for the following:

2 is not a complex number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×