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If (1+i1-i)m = 1, then find the least positive integral value of m. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If `((1+i)/(1-i))^m` = 1, then find the least positive integral value of m.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

`((1+i)/(1-i))^m` =   1, 

⇒ `((1+i)/(1-i) xx (1 + i)/(1 + i))^m` =   1, 

⇒ `((1+ i)^2/(1^2 + 1^2))^m  = 1`

⇒ `((1^2  + i^2  + 2i)/2)^2  = 1`

⇒ `((1 - 1 + 2i)/2)^2 = 1`

⇒ `((2i)/2)^m  = 1`

⇒ `i^m  = 1`

∴ m = 4k, where k is an integral

Therefore, the smallest positive integral is 1

Therefore, the least positive integral value of m is 4 (4 x 1).

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पाठ 4: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Miscellaneous Exercise [पृष्ठ ८६]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 4 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 14. | पृष्ठ ८६

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