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Answer the following: Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib: 3i5+2i7+i9i6+2i8+3i18

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प्रश्न

Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`

= `(3("i"^4*"i") + 2("i"^4*"i"^3) + ("i"^4)^2*"i")/("i"^4*"i"^2 + 2("i"^4)^2 + 3("i"^2)^9`  

= `(3(1)* "i" + 2(1)(-"i") + (1)^2*"i")/((1)(-1) + 2(1)^2 + 3(-1)^9`  ...[∵ i2 = – 1, i3 = – i, i4 = 1]

= `(3"i" - 2"i" + "i")/(-1 + 2 - 3)`

= `(2"i")/(-2)`

= – i

= 0 – i

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पाठ 1: Complex Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 [पृष्ठ २१]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1 Complex Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 | Q II. (1) (ix) | पृष्ठ २१

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