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Identify the type of chemical reaction given below: 2Mg+OA2⟶2MgO - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Identify the type of chemical reaction given below:

\[\ce{2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO}\]

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उत्तर

Combination reaction and Oxidation reaction

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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The chemical formula for rust is.............. .


Write the chemical formula of rust.


When SO2 gas is passed through saturated solution of H2S, the following reaction occurs:

SO2 + 2H2S → 2H2O + 3S

In this reaction, which substance is oxidised and which one is reduced?


Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:

The addition of hydrogen to a substance is called ........ whereas removal of hydrogen is called .......


Give one example of an oxidation-reduction reaction which is also a displacement reaction.


Define reduction in terms of gain or loss of hydrogen with one example.


When a magnesium ribbon is heated, it burns in air to form magnesium oxide. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Name (i) substance oxidised, and (ii) substance reduced.


In the reaction represented by the following equation: 

CuO (s) + H2 (g) → Cu (s) + H2O (1)

(a) name the substance oxidised
(b) name the substance reduced
(c) name the oxidising agent
(d) name the reducing agent


Name the following:

The process in which oxygen is added or hydrogen is removed.


TRUE \ FALSE

Hydrogen is a good oxidizing agent.


Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reaction.

\[\ce{CuO_{(s)} + H2_{(g)} -> Cu_{(s)} + H2O_{(l)}}\]


 Explain the following in term Reduction of gain or loss of oxygen with two example.


Electrolysis is a redox process. Explain.


How would you change a metal like Cu into its ions?


Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction.

\[\ce{NiO + H2 -> Ni + H2O}\]


Explain the following in term of gain or loss of oxygen with two examples.

Oxidation


State, giving reason, whether the substances printed in bold letters have been oxidized or reduced.

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2


State, giving reason, whether the substances printed in bold letters have been oxidized or reduced.

H2+ Cl2→ 2HCl + S


State whether the following conversion is oxidation or reduction:

2Cl- - e-→ Cl2 


Write the equation in the ionic form

CuSO4(aq)  + Fe(s)→ FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s)

 

 


Which of the following statements about hydrogen is incorrect?


Name:

an oxidizing agent that does not contain oxygen.


Name:

a gas that is oxidizing as well as a reducing agent.


Complete and balance the following equation:

\[\ce{K + H2O -> }\]________+ ________


Complete and balance the following equation:

Fe + H2O →___________+____________


State a reason why, when hydrogen is passed over heated copper oxide, the resultant product formed, differs in colour from the original reactant.


State the condition and give balanced equation for the conversion of coke to water gas.


Explain the term redox reaction with an example involving the reaction of hydrogen sulphide with chlorine.


Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.

The element, which like hydrogen is a strong reducing agent.


Rusting of iron involves a chemical reaction which is a combination of:


In the reaction of iron with copper sulphate solution:

CuSO4 + Fe → Cu + FeSO4

Which option in the given table correctly represents the substance oxidized and the reducing agent?

OPTION Substance Oxidized Reducing Agent
A Fe Fe
B Fe FeSO4
C Cu Fe
D CuSO4 Fe

Identify the reducing agent in the following reactions

`"Fe"_2"O"_3 + 3"CO" -> 2"Fe" + 3"CO"_2`


Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions 

`"Pb"_3"O"_4 + 8"HCl" -> 3"PbCl"_2 + "Cl"_2 + 4"H"_2"O"`


Which among the following are physical or chemical change?

Burning of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)


Which among the following are physical or chemical change?

Curding of milk


During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.

The temperature of the reaction mixture rises when aluminium (Al) is added.

Explain this observation giving suitable reason.


A silver article generally turns black when kept in the open for a few days. The article when rubbed with toothpaste again starts shining.

  1.  Why do silver articles turn black when kept in the open for a few days? Name the phenomenon involved.
  2. Name the black substance formed and give its chemical formula.

What happens when zinc granules are treated with dilute solution of H2SO4, HCl, HNO3, NaCl and NaOH Also write the chemical equations if reaction oçcurs.


You are provided with two containers made up of copper and aluminium. You are also provided with solutions of dilute HCl, dilute HNO3, ZnCl2 and water. In which of the above containers, can these solutions be kept?


Write a short note on oxidizing and reducing agents.


What is a redox reaction?


Mention some oxidation reactions that occur in daily life.


The tendency of atoms to have eight electrons in the outer shell is known as ______.


What are reducing agents? Give examples.


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

Zn in ZnSO4


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

Ca in CaH2


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

N in NH3


In the redox reaction:

MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2


A reddish brown metal used in electrical wires when powdered and heated strongly turns black. When hydrogen gas is passed over this black substance, it regains its original colour. Based on this information answer the following questions:

  1. Name the metal and the black substance formed.
  2. Write balanced chemical equations for the two reactions involved in the above information

The metallic oxide which can be reduced by using common reducing agents is ______.


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