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प्रश्न
Identify the type of chemical reaction given below:
\[\ce{2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO}\]
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उत्तर
Combination reaction and Oxidation reaction
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define ‘redox reaction’. Give one example.
Which of the statements about the reaction below are incorrect?
\[\ce{2PbO(s) + C(s) → 2Pb(s) + CO2(g)}\]
- Lead is getting reduced.
- Carbon dioxide is getting oxidised.
- Carbon is getting oxidised.
- Lead oxide is getting reduced.
In the following reaction between lead sulphide and hydrogen peroxide:
PbS (s) + 4H2O2(aq) → PbSO4(s) + 4H2O(1)
(a) which substance is reduced?
(b) Which substance is oxidised?
Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
The addition of oxygen to a substance is called ......... whereas removal of oxygen is called ........
When a magnesium ribbon burns in air with a dazzling flame and forms a white ash, is magnesium oxidised or reduced? Why?
Give one example of an oxidation-reduction reaction which is also a combination reaction.
Give one example of an oxidation-reduction reaction which is also a displacement reaction.
Define oxidation in terms of gain or loss of hydrogen with one example.
Fill in the blank
In redox reaction oxidation and reduction occur ............................
Define reduction.
Define redox reaction.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
The process of adding oxygen to a substance is called
- oxidation.
- reduction.
- displacement.
- hydrogenation.
Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reaction.
\[\ce{CuO_{(s)} + H2_{(g)} -> Cu_{(s)} + H2O_{(l)}}\]
Explain the following in term Reduction of gain or loss of oxygen with two example.
The colours of aqueous solutions of CuSO4 and FeSO4 as observed in the laboratory are:
(A) pale green and light blue respectively
(B) light blue and dark green respectively
(C) dark blue and dark green respectively
(D) dark blue and pale green respectively
Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction.
2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
Explain the following in term of gain or loss of oxygen with two examples.
Reduction
Compare hydrogen with alkali metals on the basis of:
Oxide formation
Give the general group study of hydrogen with reference to
burning
Give the general group study of hydrogen with reference to
reducing power
Why this reaction is considered a reversible reaction?
State, giving reason, whether the substances printed in bold letters have been oxidized or reduced.
H2S + Cl2→ 2HCl + S
State whether the following conversion is oxidation or reduction:
Cu2+ + 2 e-→ Cu
State whether the following conversion is oxidation or reduction:
2Cl- - e-→ Cl2
In the following reaction: A+ + B → A + B+. Write half-reactions for this reaction and name:
- oxidizing agent
- substance oxidized
- reducing agent
A metal oxide that is reduced by hydrogen is
Name:
an oxidizing agent that does not contain oxygen.
Name:
a gas that is oxidizing as well as a reducing agent.
Complete and balance the following equation:
\[\ce{K + H2O -> }\]________+ ________
Complete and balance the following equation:
Fe + H2O →___________+____________
Explain the term redox reaction with an example involving the reaction of hydrogen sulphide with chlorine.
Write chemical formula for rust.
Explain the following reaction with their balanced chemical equation.
Hydrogen sulphide reacts with sulphur dioxide.
Find the oxidation number of the elements in the following compounds.
- C in CO2
- Mn in MnSO4
- N in HNO3
Which of the following statements about the given reaction are correct?
\[\ce{3Fe_{(s)} + 4H2O_{(g)} -> Fe3O4_{(s)} + 4H2_{(g)}}\]
(i) Iron metal is getting oxidised.
(ii) Water is getting reduced.
(iii) Water is acting as the reducing agent.
(iv) Water is acting as oxidising agent.
\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> + 2H2O + Cl2}\]
Identify the substance oxidized in the above equation.
Identify the reducing agent in the following reactions
`"Fe"_2"O"_3 + 3"CO" -> 2"Fe" + 3"CO"_2`
Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions
`2"Mg" + "O"_2 -> 2"MgO"`
Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions
`"CuSO"_4 + "Zn" -> "Cu" + "ZnSO"_4`
Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions
`"V"_2"O"_5 + 5"Ca" -> 2"V" + 5"CaO"`
Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions.
`"CuO" + "H"_2 -> "Cu" + "H"_2"O"`
Which among the following are physical or chemical change?
Sublimation of solid ammonium chloride
During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.
Silver metal does not show any change
Explain this observation giving suitable reason.
A silver article generally turns black when kept in the open for a few days. The article when rubbed with toothpaste again starts shining.
- Why do silver articles turn black when kept in the open for a few days? Name the phenomenon involved.
- Name the black substance formed and give its chemical formula.
What is a redox reaction?
The tarnishing of metals is due to the formation of ______.
The tarnishing of metals is an example of ______ reaction.
Choose the odd one out and write the reason:
Identify the following reactions as oxidation/reduction/redox reaction
2Mg +O2 → 2MgO
What are reducing agents? Give examples.
What are redox reactions? Give examples.
Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.
Mg in MgO
Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.
N in NH3
State whether the given chemical reaction is a redox reaction or not. Justify your answer.
\[\ce{MnO_2 + 4HCl->MnCl_2 +2H_2O + Cl_2}\]
