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Identify the type of chemical reaction given below: 2Mg+OA2⟶2MgO

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प्रश्न

Identify the type of chemical reaction given below:

\[\ce{2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO}\]

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उत्तर

Combination reaction and Oxidation reaction

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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्न

What is an oxidising agent?


Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reaction.

\[\ce{4Na(s) + O2(g) -> 2Na2O(s)}\]


A shiny brown-coloured element ‘X’ on heating in air becomes black in colour. Name the element ‘X’ and the black-colored compound formed.


What is meant by rust?


Identify in the following reaction (a) the substance oxidised, and (b) the substance reduced:

\[\ce{ZnO + C -> Zn + CO}\]


The addition of hydrogen to a substance is called ______ whereas removal of hydrogen is called ______.


When a magnesium ribbon burns in air with a dazzling flame and forms a white ash, is magnesium oxidised or reduced? Why?


Give one example of an oxidation-reduction reaction which is also a combination reaction.


In the context of redox reactions, the removal of hydrogen from a substance is known as ______.


The process of respiration is ______.


Hydrogen burns with a ______ flame and ______ sound is heard.


Fill in the blank

In redox reaction oxidation and reduction occur ............................


Name the following:

The process in which oxygen is added or hydrogen is removed.


Define reduction.


Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reaction.

\[\ce{CuO_{(s)} + H2_{(g)} -> Cu_{(s)} + H2O_{(l)}}\]


 Explain the following in term Reduction of gain or loss of oxygen with two example.


The electron releasing tendency of zinc is ______ than that of copper. 


Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction.
Fe + S → FeS


Compare hydrogen with alkali metals on the basis of:

Oxide formation 


In what respect does hydrogen differ from:

alkali metals


Give the general group study of hydrogen with reference to

burning


State whether the following conversion is oxidation or reduction:

K → K+ + e- 


In the following reaction: A+ + B → A + B+. Write half-reactions for this reaction and name:

  1. oxidizing agent
  2. substance oxidized
  3. reducing agent 

Divide the following reactions into oxidation and reduction half-reaction:

Cl2 + 2Br- → Br2 + 2Cl-


Reacting with water, an active metal produces


Choose terms from the options given in brackets to complete this sentence.

When CuO reacts with hydrogen,………………… is reduced and ……………….is oxidized to ………………….

(CuO, H2, Cu, H2O)

 


Name: 

a substance that oxidizes concentrated HCl to chlorine.


Name:

a substance that will reduce aqueous Iron(III)ions to iron(II)ions.


Explain the term oxidation in term of addition and removal of oxygen/hydrogen with a suitable example. 


State what is oxidising agent. Give an example of oxidising agent in the gaseous, liquid, and solid form.


Write chemical formula for rust.


Oxidising agents are also called as ______ because they remove electrons form other substances.


The process of reduction involves ____________.


Select the oxidising agent for the following reaction:

\[\ce{H2S + I2 -> 2HI + S}\]


Identify the reducing agent in the following reactions

`"Fe"_2"O"_3 + 3"CO" -> 2"Fe" + 3"CO"_2`


Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions.

`"CuO" + "H"_2 -> "Cu" + "H"_2"O"`


Grapes hanging on the plant do not ferment but after being plucked from the plant can be fermented. Under what conditions do these grapes ferment? Is it a chemical or a physical change?


Which among the following are physical or chemical change?

Heating of an iron rod to red hot


During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.

The reaction of sodium metal is found to be highly explosive

Explain this observation giving suitable reason.


Why do we store silver chloride in a dark coloured bottle?


A silver article generally turns black when kept in the open for a few days. The article when rubbed with toothpaste again starts shining.

  1.  Why do silver articles turn black when kept in the open for a few days? Name the phenomenon involved.
  2. Name the black substance formed and give its chemical formula.

Mention some oxidation reactions that occur in daily life.


The tendency of atoms to have eight electrons in the outer shell is known as ______.


The tarnishing of metals is due to the formation of ______.


______ is a metal that has a high resistance to corrosion.


Choose the odd one out and write the reason:


Identify the following reactions as oxidation/reduction/redox reaction

Zn + CuSO4 → Cu + ZnSO4


What are reducing agents? Give examples.


What is rancidity?


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

Zn in ZnSO4


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

Ca in CaH2


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

Mg in MgO


A reddish brown metal used in electrical wires when powdered and heated strongly turns black. When hydrogen gas is passed over this black substance, it regains its original colour. Based on this information answer the following questions:

  1. Name the metal and the black substance formed.
  2. Write balanced chemical equations for the two reactions involved in the above information

Metals are good ______.


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