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How the following conversion can be carried out? 2-Chloropropane to 1-propanol - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

How the following conversion can be carried out?

2-Chloropropane to 1-propanol

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
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उत्तर

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH3 ->[Alc. KOH, \Delta][Dehydrohalogenation] \underset{Propene}{CH3 - CH = CH2} ->[HBr,Peroxide] \underset{1-Bromopropane}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - Br} ->[KOH (aq.), \Delta][nucleophilic substitution] \underset{1-propanol}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - OH}}\\
|\phantom{.....................................................................................................................}\\
\ce{\underset{2-Chloropropane}{Cl}}\phantom{....................................................................................................................}
\end{array}\]

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पाठ 6: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Exercises [पृष्ठ १९१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Exercises | Q 6.19 (xiii) | पृष्ठ १९१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Identify the product ‘D’ in the following sequence of reactions:

\[\ce{H3C - CH2 - CH2 - Cl \underset{KOH}{\overset{Alc}{->}} 'B' \overset{HBr}{->} 'C' \underset{Elther}{\overset{Na}{->}}'D'}\]


Identify ‘A’ and ‘B’ in the following reaction :

\[\ce{CH3 - CH = CH2 ->[HBr]'A' ->[alc.KOH]'B'}\]


State and explain Markownikoff's rule with suitable example


How do you convert: 

2-bromobutane to but-2-ene


Write the main products when n-butyl chloride is treated with alcoholic KOH.


Predict all the alkenes that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of the following halide with sodium ethoxide in ethanol and identify the major alkene:

1-Bromo-1-methylcyclohexane


Predict all the alkenes that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of the following halide with sodium ethoxide in ethanol and identify the major alkene:

2-Chloro-2-methylbutane


Predict all the alkenes that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of the following halide with sodium ethoxide in ethanol and identify the major alkene:

2, 2, 3-Trimethyl-3-bromopentane


Write the structure of the major organic product in the following reaction:

\[\ce{(CH3)3CBr + KOH ->[ethanol][heat]}\]


Observe the following compounds and answer the questions given below.


      (I)

\[\ce{\underset{\text{(II)}}{CH3 - CH2 - Br}}\]

  1. Identify the type of halides.
  2. Explain the nature of the C – Br bond in both of these halides.
  3. Which of these compounds will undergo aqueous alkaline hydrolysis readily? Write the reaction in support of your answer.

'A' is:


Elimination of bromine from 2-bromobutane results in the formation of ______.


Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

\[\ce{CH3 C(CI) (C2H5)CH2CH3 }\]


A primary alkyl halide would prefer to undergo ______.


Reaction of trans-2-phenyl-1-bromocyclopentane with alcoholic KOH produces.


Which of the following alkyl halides will undergo SN1 reaction most readily?


An SN1 reaction at the asymmetric carbon of an enantiomerically pure chiral alkyl halide gives a product ______.


Major products A and B formed in the following reaction sequence are:


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