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How the following conversion can be carried out? 2-Chloropropane to 1-propanol

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प्रश्न

How the following conversion can be carried out?

2-Chloropropane to 1-propanol

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
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उत्तर

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH3 ->[Alc{.} KOH, \Delta][Dehydrohalogenation] \underset{Propene}{CH3 - CH = CH2} ->[HBr, Peroxide] \underset{1-Bromopropane}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - Br} ->[KOH (aq.), \Delta][nucleophilic substitution] \underset{1-propanol}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - OH}}\\
|\phantom{...........................................................................................................................................................................................}\\
\ce{\underset{2-Chloropropane}{Cl}}\phantom{...........................................................................................................................................................................................}
\end{array}\]

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अध्याय 6: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Exercises [पृष्ठ १९१]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Exercises | Q 6.19 (xiii) | पृष्ठ १९१

संबंधित प्रश्न

How do you convert 2-bromobutane to but-2-ene?


Write the main products when n-butyl chloride is treated with alcoholic KOH.


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1-Bromo-1-methylcyclohexane


Predict all the alkenes that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of the following halide with sodium ethoxide in ethanol and identify the major alkene:

2-Chloro-2-methylbutane


Predict all the alkenes that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of the following halide with sodium ethoxide in ethanol and identify the major alkene:

2, 2, 3-Trimethyl-3-bromopentane


How will you bring about the following conversion?

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\[\ce{(CH3)3CBr + KOH ->[ethanol][heat]}\]


Draw a neat, labelled energy profile diagram for SN1 reaction mechanism.


What are racemates?


Observe the following compounds and answer the questions given below.


      (I)

\[\ce{\underset{\text{(II)}}{CH3 - CH2 - Br}}\]

  1. Identify the type of halides.
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  3. Which of these compounds will undergo aqueous alkaline hydrolysis readily? Write the reaction in support of your answer.

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The conversion of an alkyl halide into an alkene by alcoholic KOH is classified as ______.


A primary alkyl halide would prefer to undergo ______.


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An SN1 reaction at the asymmetric carbon of an enantiomerically pure chiral alkyl halide gives a product ______.


Major products A and B formed in the following reaction sequence are:


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