मराठी

Given reasons: C–Cl bond length in chlorobenzene is shorter than C–Cl bond length in CH3–Cl.

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प्रश्न

Given reasons: C–Cl bond length in chlorobenzene is shorter than C–Cl bond length in CH3–Cl.

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उत्तर

In chlorobenzene, the C−Cl bond gets partial double bond character because of the +M effect shown by the Cl group. Due to double bond character, the bond length decreases in chlorobenzene as compared to the normal CH3−Cl bond length. Therefore, the C–Cl bond length in chlorobenzene is shorter than the C–Cl bond length in CH3–Cl.

 

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2015-2016 (March) Delhi Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

C–Cl bond length in chlorobenzene is shorter than C–Cl bond length in CH3–Cl.


What is the action of the following on ethyl bromide
alcoholic solution of potassium hydroxide.


What is the action of the following on ethyl bromide?

silver acetate


The correct order of increasing the reactivity of C–X bond towards nucleophile in following compounds.


    (I)


     (II)

(CH3)3CCl
    (III)

(CH3)2CHCl
    (IV)


Which of the following statements are correct about this reaction?

(i) The given reaction follows SN2 mechanism.

(ii) (b) and (d) have opposite configuration.

(iii) (b) and (d) have same configuration.

(iv) The given reaction follows SN1 mechanism.


Match the reactions given in Column I with the types of reactions given in Column II.

  Column I Column II
(i) (a) Nucleophilic aromatic substitution
(ii) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH = CH2 + HBr -> CH3 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.............................}\ce{Br}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]
(b) Electrophilic aromatic substitution
(iii) (c) Saytzeff elimination
(iv) (d) Electrophilic addition
(v) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3  CH2 CH CH3 ->[alc.KOH] CH3  CH = CH CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{..........................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{Br}\phantom{........................}
\end{array}\]
(e) Nucleophilic substitution (SN1)

Why are aryl halides less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions than alkyl halides?


Which one is the correct order of nucleophilic strength (pKa) of following nucleophiles?


Convert bromoethane to propanamine.


The correct order of increasing reactivity of

C-X bond towards nucleophile in the following compounds is:


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