मराठी

Given figure shows the distance-time graph of three objects A, B and C. Study the graph and answer the following questions: a. Which of the three is travelling the fastest? - Science

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प्रश्न

Given figure shows the distance-time graph of three objects A, B and C. Study the graph and answer the following questions:

  1. Which of the three is travelling the fastest?
  2. Are all three ever at the same point on the road?
  3. How far has C travelled when B passes A?
  4. How far has B travelled by the time it passes C?
लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. The slope of B is greater than that of A and C. Hence, B is moving the fastest.
  2. No, because the three lines are not intersecting at any point.
  3. By the time B passes A, C covers a distance of about 9 km or more.
  4. By the time B passes C, it has travelled 6 km.
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पाठ 8: Motion - Exercises [पृष्ठ ११२]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 9
पाठ 8 Motion
Exercises | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ११२

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The speed-time graph for a car is shown in the following figure:

  1. Find how far the car travels in the first 4 seconds. Shade the area on the graph that represents the distance travelled by the car during the period.
  2. Which part of the graph represents uniform motion of the car?

Figure shows the distance-time graph for the motion of two vehicles A and B. Which one of them is moving faster?

Figure: Distance-time graph for the motion of two cars


What does the slope of a distance-time graph indicate ?


What conclusion can you draw about the speed of a body from the following distance-time graph ?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

The slope of a speed-time graph of a moving body gives its………………………..


Name the two quantities, the slope of whose graph give speed .


Two students were asked to plot a distance-time graph for the motion described by Table A and Table B.

Table A
Distance moved (m) 0 10 20 30 40 50
Time (minutes) 0 2 4 6 8 10
Table B
Distance moved (m) 0 5 10 15 20 25
Time (minutes) 0 1 2 3 4 5


The graph given in figure is true for


Boojho goes to the football ground to play football. The distance-time graph of his journey from his home to the ground is given in the figure.

  1. What does the graph between points B and C indicate about the motion of Boojho?
  2. Is the motion between 0 to 4 minutes uniform or non-uniform?
  3. What is his speed between 8 and 12 minutes of his journey?

The area under velocity time graph represents ______.


Assertion: The position-time graph of a uniform motion in one dimension of a body can have a negative slope
Reason: When the speed of the body decreases with time then, the position-time graph of the moving body has a negative slope.


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