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Function F(X) = Ax Is Increasing On R, If - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Function f(x) = ax is increasing on R, if

पर्याय

  • a > 0

  • a < 0

  • 0 < a < 1

  • a > 1

MCQ
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उत्तर

a > 1

\[f\left( x \right) = a^x \]

\[f'\left( x \right) = a^x \log a\]

\[\text { Given: f(x) is increasing on R .} \]

\[ \Rightarrow f'\left( x \right) > 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow a^x \log a > 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow a^x > 0 \left( \text { Logarithmic function is defined for positive values of a } \right)\]

\[\text { We know,} \]

\[ a^x \log a > 0\]

\[\text { It can be possible when} a^x > 0 \text { and } \log a > 0 or a^x < 0 and \log a < 0 \left( \text { Not possible, logarithmic function is defined for positive values of a } \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \log a > 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow a > 1\]

\[\text { So,f (x) is increasing when }a> 1 .\]

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पाठ 17: Increasing and Decreasing Functions - Exercise 17.4 [पृष्ठ ४१]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 17 Increasing and Decreasing Functions
Exercise 17.4 | Q 24 | पृष्ठ ४१

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