मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

For certain bivariate data the following information is available. For certain bivariate data the following information is available.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For certain bivariate data the following information is available.

  X Y
Mean 13 17
S.D. 3 2

Correlation coefficient between x and y is 0.6. estimate x when y = 15 and estimate y when x = 10.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given, `bar x = 13, bar y = 1, sigma_"X" 3, sigma_"Y" = 2,` r = 0.6

`"b"_"YX" = "r" sigma_"Y"/sigma_"X" = 0.6 xx 2/3 = 0.4`

`"b"_"XY" = "r" sigma_"X"/sigma_"Y" = 0.6 xx 3/2 = 0.9`

The regression equation of X on Y is given by

`("X" - bar x) = "b"_"XY" ("Y" - bar y)`

(X - 13) = 0.9 (Y - 17)

X - 13 = 0.9Y - 15.3

X = 0.9Y - 15.3 + 13

X = - 2.3 + 0.9Y          ....(i)

For Y = 15, from equation (i) we get

X = - 2.3 + (0.9)(15) = - 2.3 + 13.5 = 11.2

The regression equation of Y on X is given by

`("Y" - bar y) = "b"_"YX" ("X" - bar x)`

(Y - 17) = 0.4(X - 13)

Y - 17 = 0.4X - 5.2

Y = 0.4X - 5.2 + 17

Y = 11.8 + 0.4X             .....(ii)

For X = 10, from equation (ii) we get

Y = 11.8 + 0.4(10) = 11.8 + 4 = 15.8

shaalaa.com
Properties of Regression Coefficients
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Linear Regression - Exercise 3.2 [पृष्ठ ४८]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

You are given the following information about advertising expenditure and sales.

  Advertisement expenditure
(₹ in lakh) (X)
Sales (₹ in lakh) (Y)
Arithmetic Mean 10 90
Standard Mean 3 12

Correlation coefficient between X and Y is 0.8

  1. Obtain the two regression equations.
  2. What is the likely sales when the advertising budget is ₹ 15 lakh?
  3. What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain sales target of ₹ 120 lakh?

Bring out the inconsistency in the following:

bYX = bXY = 1.50 and r = - 0.9 


For bivariate data, the regression coefficient of Y on X is 0.4 and the regression coefficient of X on Y is 0.9. Find the value of the variance of Y if the variance of X is 9.


The equations of two regression lines are
2x + 3y − 6 = 0
and 3x + 2y − 12 = 0 Find 

  1. Correlation coefficient
  2. `sigma_"X"/sigma_"Y"`

For a bivariate data, `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.5 and bxy = −0.2. Estimate y when x = 50.


For certain X and Y series, which are correlated the two lines of regression are 10y = 3x + 170 and 5x + 70 = 6y. Find the correlation coefficient between them. Find the mean values of X and Y.


Regression equations of two series are 2x − y − 15 = 0 and 3x − 4y + 25 = 0. Find `bar x, bar y` and regression coefficients. Also find coefficients of correlation. [Given `sqrt0.375` = 0.61]


The two regression lines between height (X) in inches and weight (Y) in kgs of girls are,
4y − 15x + 500 = 0
and 20x − 3y − 900 = 0
Find the mean height and weight of the group. Also, estimate the weight of a girl whose height is 70 inches.


The following results were obtained from records of age (X) and systolic blood pressure (Y) of a group of 10 men.

  X Y
Mean 50 140
Variance 150 165

and `sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 1120`. Find the prediction of blood pressure of a man of age 40 years.


The equations of two regression lines are 10x − 4y = 80 and 10y − 9x = − 40 Find:

  1. `bar x and bar y`
  2. bYX and bXY
  3. If var (Y) = 36, obtain var (X)
  4. r

Choose the correct alternative:

If the regression equation X on Y is 3x + 2y = 26, then bxy equal to 


Choose the correct alternative:

If byx < 0 and bxy < 0, then r is ______


Choose the correct alternative:

|byx + bxy| ≥ ______


Choose the correct alternative:

bxy and byx are ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If byx = 1.5 and bxy = `1/3` then r = `1/2`, the given data is consistent


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

If u = x – a and v = y – b then bxy = buv 


Corr(x, x) = 1


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Cov(x, x) = Variance of x


If the sign of the correlation coefficient is negative, then the sign of the slope of the respective regression line is ______


The value of product moment correlation coefficient between x and x is ______


byx is the ______ of regression line of y on x


The equations of the two lines of regression are 2x + 3y − 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0. Find the value of the correlation coefficient `("Given"  sqrt(0.933) = 0.9667)`


x y xy x2 y2
6 9 54 36 81
2 11 22 4 121
10 5 50 100 25
4 8 32 16 64
8 7 `square` 64 49
Total = 30 Total = 40 Total = `square` Total = 220 Total = `square`

bxy = `square/square`

byx = `square/square`

∴ Regression equation of x on y is `square`

∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`


bXY . bYX = ______.


If byx > 1 then bxy is _______.


|bxy + byz| ≥ ______.


For a bivariate data:

`sum(x - overlinex)^2` = 1200, `sum(y - overliney)^2` = 300, `sum(x - overlinex)(y - overliney)` = – 250

Find: 

  1. byx
  2. bxy
  3. Correlation coefficient between x and y.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×