मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the joint equation of the line passing through the origin and having inclinations 60° and 120°.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the joint equation of the line passing through the origin and having inclinations 60° and 120°.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Slope of the line having inclination θ is tan θ.

Inclinations of the given lines are 60° and 120°

∴ their slopes are m1 = tan 60° = `sqrt3` and

m2 = tan 120° = tan (180° - 60°)

= - tan 60° = - `sqrt 3`.

Since the lines pass through the origin, their equations are

y = `sqrt3"x"` and y = `- sqrt3"x"`

i.e. `sqrt3"x - y" = 0` and `sqrt3"x + y" = 0`

∴ the joint equation of these lines is

`(sqrt3"x - y")(sqrt3"x + y") = 0`

∴ 3x2 - y2 = 0

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Pair of Straight Lines - Miscellaneous Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ १३०]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Pair of Straight Lines
Miscellaneous Exercise 4 | Q 1.04 | पृष्ठ १३०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the combined equation of the following pair of line passing through (−1, 2), one is parallel to x + 3y − 1 = 0 and other is perpendicular to 2x − 3y − 1 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

3y2 + 7xy = 0 


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

5x2 – 9y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

`3"x"^2 - 2sqrt3"xy" - 3"y"^2 = 0`


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

x2 + 2(cosec α)xy + y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

x2 + 2xy tan α - y2 = 0


Choose correct alternatives:

If two lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 make angles α and β with X-axis, then tan (α + β) = _____.


If the slope of one of the two lines given by `"x"^2/"a" + "2xy"/"h" + "y"^2/"b" = 0` is twice that of the other, then ab : h2 = ______.


The joint equation of the lines through the origin and perpendicular to the pair of lines 3x2 + 4xy – 5y2 = 0 is _______.


The area of triangle formed by the lines x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0 and x - y - 4 = 0 is ______.


Choose correct alternatives:

If slope of one of the lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is 5 times the slope of the other, then 5h2 = ______


Choose correct alternatives:

If distance between lines (x - 2y)2 + k(x - 2y) = 0 is 3 units, then k = ______.


Find the joint equation of the line passing through the origin having slopes 2 and 3.


Find the joint equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and parallel to the coordinate axes


Find the joint equation of the line passing through (3, 2) and parallel to the lines x = 2 and y  = 3.


Show that the following equations represents a pair of line:

4x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

6x2 - 5xy - 6y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

x2 - 4y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

2x2 + 2xy - y2 = 0


Find the joint equation of the pair of a line through the origin and perpendicular to the lines given by

x2 + 4xy - 5y2 = 0


Find the joint equation of the pair of a line through the origin and perpendicular to the lines given by

2x2 - 3xy - 9y2 = 0


Find the joint equation of the pair of a line through the origin and perpendicular to the lines given by

x2 + xy - y2 = 0


Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by 3x2 - 4xy + ky2 = 0 is 1.


Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by 3x2 + 4xy + ky2 = 0 is three times the other.


Find the combined equation of bisectors of angles between the lines represented by 5x2 + 6xy - y2 = 0.


Find a if the sum of the slopes of lines represented by ax2 + 8xy + 5y2 = 0 is twice their product.


Show that the following equation represents a pair of line. Find the acute angle between them:

(x - 3)2 + (x - 3)(y - 4) - 2(y - 4)2 = 0


Show that the combined equation of the pair of lines passing through the origin and each making an angle α with the line x + y = 0 is x2 + 2(sec 2α)xy + y2 = 0


Find the condition that the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 may represent a pair of lines. 


If the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 form an equilateral triangle with the line lx + my = 1, show that (3a + b)(a + 3b) = 4h2.


If the line x + 2 = 0 coincides with one of the lines represented by the equation x2 + 2xy + 4y + k = 0, then prove that k = - 4. 


Prove that the combined of the pair of lines passing through the origin and perpendicular to the lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is bx2 - 2hxy + ay2 = 0.


The combined equation of the two lines passing through the origin, each making angle 45° and 135° with the positive X-axis is ______  


The combined equation of the lines through origin and perpendicular to the pair of lines 3x2 + 4xy − 5y2 = 0 is ______


Show that the combined equation of pair of lines passing through the origin is a homogeneous equation of degree 2 in x and y. Hence find the combined equation of the lines 2x + 3y = 0 and x − 2y = 0


The joint equation of pair of lines through the origin, each of which makes an angle of 60° with Y-axis, is ______ 


The equation of line passing through the midpoint of the line joining the points (-1, 3, -2) and (-5, 3, -6) and equally inclined to the axes is ______.


The joint equation of pair of lines having slopes `1+sqrt2` and `1-sqrt2` and passing through the origin is ______.


The joint equation of pair of lines having slopes 2 and 5 and passing through the origin is ______.


The combined equation of the lines which pass through the origin and each of which makes an angle of 30° with the line 3x + 2y – 11 = 0 is ______.


Write the separate equations of lines represented by the equation 5x2 – 9y2 = 0


Write the joint equation of co-ordinate axes.


If `x^2/a + y^2/b + (2xy)/h` = 0 represents a pair of lines and slope of one line is twice the other, then find the value of ab : h2.


The distance between the lines represented by the equation 4x² + 4xy + y² − 6x − 3y − 4 = 0 is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×