मराठी

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing: −2x3 − 9x2 − 12x + 1

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

−2x3 − 9x2 − 12x + 1

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(x) = - 2x3 - 9x2 - 12x + 1

f'(x) = -6x2 - 18x - 12 = - 6(x2 + 3x + 2)

= - 6(x + 2)(x + 1)

If f'(x) = 0

-6(x + 2)(x + 1) = 0

x = - 2, -1 divides the real line into three intervals: `(- infty, -2), (-2, -1)` and `(-1, infty)`.

The function f is continuously increasing in the intervals `(- infty, -2)` and `(-1, infty)` and continuously decreasing in (-2, -1).

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Application of Derivatives - Exercise 6.2 [पृष्ठ २०५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Application of Derivatives
Exercise 6.2 | Q 6.3 | पृष्ठ २०५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = 3x4 − 4x3 − 12x2 + 5 is

(a) strictly increasing

(b) strictly decreasing


The amount of pollution content added in air in a city due to x-diesel vehicles is given by P(x) = 0.005x3 + 0.02x2 + 30x. Find the marginal increase in pollution content when 3 diesel vehicles are added and write which value is indicated in the above question.


The function f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100, x∈ R is _______.

(A) increasing

(B) decreasing

(C) increasing and decreasing

(D) neither increasing nor decreasing


Let I be any interval disjoint from (−1, 1). Prove that the function f given by `f(x) = x + 1/x` is strictly increasing on I.


Prove that the function given by f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100 is increasing in R.


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = x2 + 2x − 5  ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x8 + 6x2  ?


Find the intervals in which f(x) = sin x − cos x, where 0 < x < 2π is increasing or decreasing ?


Show that f(x) = e1/x, x ≠ 0 is a decreasing function for all x ≠ 0 ?


Show that f(x) = sin x is increasing on (0, π/2) and decreasing on (π/2, π) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, π) ?


Show that f(x) = log sin x is increasing on (0, π/2) and decreasing on (π/2, π) ?


Show that the function f(x) = sin (2x + π/4) is decreasing on (3π/8, 5π/8) ?


Find the intervals in which f(x) = log (1 + x) −\[\frac{x}{1 + x}\] is increasing or decreasing ?


Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[(x) =\]3 \[x^5\] + 40 \[x^3\] + 240\[x\] ?


Write the set of values of 'a' for which f(x) = loga x is increasing in its domain ?


Find the values of 'a' for which the function f(x) = sin x − ax + 4 is increasing function on R ?


The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{1 + \left| x \right|}\] is 

 


The consumption expenditure Ec of a person with the income x. is given by Ec = 0.0006x2 + 0.003x. Find MPC, MPS, APC and APS when the income x = 200.


If the demand function is D = 50 - 3p - p2, find the elasticity of demand at (a) p = 5 (b) p = 2 ,  Interpret your result. 


The edge of a cube is decreasing at the rate of`( 0.6"cm")/sec`. Find the rate at which its volume is decreasing, when the edge of the cube is 2 cm.


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing: f(x) = `x-(1)/x`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0.


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing : f(x) = 2x3 – 3x2 – 12x + 6


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7 


By completing the following activity, find the values of x such that f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 84x – 7 is decreasing function.

Solution: f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 84x – 7

∴ f'(x) = `square`

∴ f'(x) = 6`(square) (square)`

Since f(x) is decreasing function.

∴ f'(x) < 0

Case 1: `(square)` > 0 and (x + 2) < 0

∴ x ∈ `square`

Case 2: `(square)` < 0 and (x + 2) > 0

∴ x ∈ `square`

∴ f(x) is decreasing function if and only if x ∈ `square`


For every value of x, the function f(x) = `1/"a"^x`, a > 0 is ______.


The function f(x) = sin x + 2x is ______ 


The interval on which the function f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1 is decreasing is ______.


Which of the following functions is decreasing on `(0, pi/2)`?


State whether the following statement is true or false.

If f'(x) > 0 for all x ∈ (a, b) then f(x) is decreasing function in the interval (a, b).


If f(x) = `x - 1/x`, x∈R, x ≠ 0 then f(x) is increasing.


If f(x) = x3 + 4x2 + λx + 1(λ ∈ R) is a monotonically decreasing function of x in the largest possible interval `(–2, (–2)/3)` then ______.


The function f(x) = `|x - 1|/x^2` is monotonically decreasing on ______.


A function f is said to be increasing at a point c if ______.


Let \[x_0\] be in the domain of a real-valued function \[f\]. When is \[f\] increasing at \[x_0\]?


For \[f(x)=4x^3-6x^2-72x+30\], which factorization of \[f'(x)\] is correct?


For \[f'(x)=12(x-3)(x+2)\], what are the critical points obtained from \[f'(x)=0\]?


For \[f(x)=4x^3-6x^2-72x+30\], on which intervals is \[f\] increasing?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×