मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the approximate values of : f(x) = x3 – 3x + 5 at x = 1.99. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the approximate values of : f(x) = x3 – 3x + 5 at x = 1.99.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(x) = x3 – 3x + 5

∴ f'(x) = `d/dx(x^3 - 3x + 5)`

= 3x2 – 3 x 1 + 0
= 3x2 – 3
Take a = 2, h = – 0.01
Then f(a)
= f(2)
= (2)3 – 3(2) + 5
= 8 – 6 + 5
= 7
f'(a) = f'(2)
= 3(2)2 – 3
= 12 – 3
= 9
The formula for approximation is
f(a + h) ≑ f(a) + h.f'(a)
∴ f(1.99) = f(2 – 0.01)
≑ f(2) – (0.01).f'(2)
≑ 7 –  0.01 x 9
= 7 –  0.09
= 6.91
∴ f(1.99) ≑ 6.91.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ७५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 2.2 | Q 6.1 | पृष्ठ ७५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the approximate value of cos (60° 30').

(Given: 1° = 0.0175c, sin 60° = 0.8660)


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`sqrt(0.6)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`(0.0037)^(1/2)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`(26.57)^(1/3)`


If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 m with an error of 0.03 m, then find the approximate error in calculating in surface area


If f (x) = 3x2 + 15x + 5, then the approximate value of (3.02) is

A. 47.66

B. 57.66

C. 67.66

D. 77.66


The approximate change in the volume of a cube of side x metres caused by increasing the side by 3% is

A. 0.06 x3 m3 

B. 0.6 x3 m3

C. 0.09 x3 m3

D. 0.9 x3 m3


Using differentials, find the approximate value of each of the following.

`(17/81)^(1/4)`

 


Find the approximate value of log10 (1016), given that log10e = 0⋅4343.


Find the approximate change in the volume ‘V’ of a cube of side x metres caused by decreasing the side by 1%.


The radius of a sphere shrinks from 10 to 9.8 cm. Find approximately the decrease in its volume ?


Find the percentage error in calculating the surface area of a cubical box if an error of 1% is made in measuring the lengths of edges of the cube ?


1 Using differential, find the approximate value of the following:

\[\sqrt{25 . 02}\]


Using differential, find the approximate value of the following: \[\left( 0 . 007 \right)^\frac{1}{3}\]


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\sqrt{401}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( 255 \right)^\frac{1}{4}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the loge 10.02, it being given that loge10 = 2.3026 ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{25 . 1}}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( 29 \right)^\frac{1}{3}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the  \[\sqrt{37}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( \frac{17}{81} \right)^\frac{1}{4}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( 3 . 968 \right)^\frac{3}{2}\] ?


Find the approximate value of f (5.001), where f (x) = x3 − 7x2 + 15 ? 


If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 cm with an error of 0.03 m, find the approximate error in calculating its surface area ?


Find the approximate change in the surface area of a cube of side x metres caused by decreasing the side by 1% ?


The height of a cylinder is equal to the radius. If an error of α % is made in the height, then percentage error in its volume is


While measuring the side of an equilateral triangle an error of k % is made, the percentage error in its area is


If the ratio of base radius and height of a cone is 1 : 2 and percentage error in radius is λ %, then the error in its volume is


The approximate value of (33)1/5 is


The circumference of a circle is measured as 28 cm with an error of 0.01 cm. The percentage error in the area is

 


Find the approximate values of (4.01)3 


Find the approximate values of : sin 61° , given that 1° = 0.0174c, `sqrt(3) = 1.732`


Find the approximate values of : cot–1 (0.999)


Find the approximate values of : tan–1 (1.001)


Find the approximate values of : e2.1, given that e2 = 7.389


Find the approximate values of : 32.01, given that log 3 = 1.0986


Find the approximate values of : loge(101), given that loge10 = 2.3026.


Find the approximate values of : loge(9.01), given that log 3 = 1.0986.


Find the approximate values of : f(x) = x3 + 5x2 – 7x + 10 at x = 1.12.


The approximate value of tan (44°30'), given that 1° = 0.0175c, is ______.


Find the approximate value of the function f(x) = `sqrt(x^2 + 3x)` at x = 1.02.


Solve the following : Find the approximate value of cos–1 (0.51), given π = 3.1416, `(2)/sqrt(3)` = 1.1547.


Find the approximate value of (1.999)5.


Find the approximate volume of metal in a hollow spherical shell whose internal and external radii are 3 cm and 3.0005 cm respectively


If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 m with an error of 0.03 m. the find the approximate error in calculating its surface area


Find the approximate value of tan−1 (1.002).
[Given: π = 3.1416]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×